中国塑料 ›› 2018, Vol. 32 ›› Issue (08): 131-136.DOI: 10.19491/j.issn.1001-9278.2018.08.021

• 机械与模具 • 上一篇    下一篇

固体推进剂同向双螺杆元件混合性能模拟

马秀清1,金律1,张亚军1,董力群1,李晓卫2   

  1. 1.北京化工大学机电工程学院 2.西安航天化学动力厂
  • 收稿日期:2018-05-23 修回日期:2018-07-06 出版日期:2018-08-26 发布日期:2018-09-26
  • 基金资助:
    国家基础科研项目支持

Simulation of Mixing Performance of Co-rotating Twin-screw Elements for Solid Propellants

  • Received:2018-05-23 Revised:2018-07-06 Online:2018-08-26 Published:2018-09-26
  • Contact: Xiuqing MA E-mail:maxq@mail.buct.edu.cn

摘要: 首先设计了4种固体推进剂用螺杆元件,并进行了固体推进剂药浆的流变性能测试,通过使用Polyflow软件对4种螺杆元件的流场进行数值模拟。对各螺杆元件流场的剪切速率、加权平均剪切应力、平均回流系数、累积停留时间分布等表征螺杆元件混合性能以及流场特性的指标进行分析,对比4种螺杆元件的分散和分布混合性能,并建立了螺杆元件混合性能的评价体系。结果表明,KB元件和S型元件对药浆有较好的综合混合性能,有利于固体推进剂的混合。

Abstract: In this work, four types of screw elements were designed for the extrusion process of solid propellants, and the rheological properties of solid propellant slurry was investigated. Furthermore, the flow fields of the four screw elements were simulated by the Polyflow software. The shear rate, weight-average shear stress, mean reflux coefficient and cumulative residence time distribution were analyzed to characterize the mixing performance and flow field characteristics of screw elements. The dispersive and distributive mixing performance was comparatively investigated for these four screw element. The results indicated that the KB and SE elements had good comprehensive mixing performance, which favored the mixing process of solid propellants.