中国塑料 ›› 2008, Vol. 22 ›› Issue (1): 7-13 .DOI: 10.19491/j.issn.1001-9278.2008.01.002

• 综述 • 上一篇    下一篇

溶剂诱导双酚A型聚碳酸醋快速结晶的研究

邵海莹,舒畅,范仲勇   

  1. 复旦大学材料科学系,上海200433
  • 收稿日期:2007-08-20 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2008-01-26 发布日期:2008-01-26

Progress in Solvent-induced Crystallization of Bisphenol-A Polycarbonate

SHAO Hai-ying,SHU Chang,FAN Zhong-yong   

  1. Department of Materials Science, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433,China
  • Received:2007-08-20 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2008-01-26 Published:2008-01-26
  • Contact: FAN Zhong-yong

摘要: 聚碳酸酯(PC)热结晶十分困难,但在某些洛剂诱导作用下,其结晶能力能得到显著提高。且诱导剂的种类、洛度参数和极性等物化性质的不同,其诱导PC结晶的能力与形态也不同。从洛剂分子在聚合物内的打散动力学、诱导结晶行为与特性、诱导结晶形态、诱导结晶机理及应用前景等力一面对洛剂诱导PC结晶的研究工作和理沦进展进行了综述。

关键词: 双酚A型聚碳酸酯, 溶剂诱导结晶, 液相诱导结晶, 气相诱导结晶

Abstract: The crystallization of polycarbonate from melt is rather slow, but it can be greatly enhanced in the presence of proper organic solvents. The crystallization ability and morphology vary with the difference of the physical and chemical properties of the solvents such as the nature, solubility constant and polarity. In this paper, the solvent-induced crystallization behavior of bisphcnol-A polycarbonatc was reviewed.The solvent diffusion kinetics as well as the solvent-induced crystallization kinetics, morphology and mechanism were summarized. The theory and application of the solvent-induced crystallization of bisphcnol-A polycarbonatc were also introduced.

Key words: bisphcnol-A polycarbonatc, solvent-induced crystallization, liquid-induced crystallization, vapor-induced crystallization