中国塑料 ›› 2011, Vol. 25 ›› Issue (03): 65-69 .DOI: 10.19491/j.issn.1001-9278.2011.03.016

• 加工与应用 • 上一篇    下一篇

先张法预应力玄武岩纤维增强塑料筋混凝土梁受弯性能试验研究

飞渭 李炳宏 江世永 胡显奇 石钱华 王兰民   

  1. 后勤工程学院
  • 收稿日期:2010-11-08 修回日期:2010-12-25 出版日期:2011-03-26 发布日期:2011-03-26

Experimental Study on Flexural Behavior of Pre-stressed Concrete Beams Reinforced with BFRP Tendons

FEI Wei   

  • Received:2010-11-08 Revised:2010-12-25 Online:2011-03-26 Published:2011-03-26

摘要: 采用先张法工艺设计制作了1根全预应力玄武岩纤维增强塑料筋(BFRP筋)混凝十梁,2根部分预应力BFRP筋混凝土梁和1根普通BFRP筋混凝土梁,对其进行三分点加载试验,主要测试了构件的开裂荷载、裂缝和挠度发展情况、屈服荷载和极限荷载等性能。结果表明,对BFRP筋施加预应力,可以提高梁的杭裂度,有效减小梁的挠度和裂缝宽度;非预应力钢筋的配筋率越大,梁的极限抗弯承载力越大,在BFRP筋配筋率相同的情况下,全预应力梁和非预应力梁的极限抗弯承载力相当;在预应力梁中采用非预应力钢筋,可以减小裂缝宽度间距,并且提高梁的延性;全预应力梁和非预应力梁在纯弯段上的裂缝数量和裂缝分布基本相同,部分预应力梁的裂缝数量明显多于全预应力梁和非预应力梁。

关键词: BFRP筋, 先张法, 预应力混凝土梁, 受弯性能, 试验研究

Abstract: To investigate the flexural behavior of BFRP tendon reinforced concrete beams, one full pre-stressed concrete beam and two partially pre-stressed BFRP tendon reinforced concrete beams, and one BFRP bar reinforced concrete beam were tested. The cracking, yield, failure load,and the development of the deflection and the cracks were tested. It showed that the cracking resistance capacity of the beams was enhanced through using BFRP tendons, and the width of deflection and cracks were better controlled. The failure load of the beams was enhanced as the reinforcement ratio of steel bars increased,the failure loads of the full pre-stressed beam and the non pre-stressed beam were basically unchanged. By using steel bars, the width and the interval of cracks were decreased, and the ductility was improved. The distribution and quantity cracks in the full pre-stressed and the non pre-stressed beams were basically the same. The cracks in the partially pre-stressed concrete beams were much more than the full pre-stressed and the non pre-stressed beams.

Key words: BFRP bars, pre-tension method, pre-stressed concrete beams, flexural behavior, experimental study

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