中国塑料 ›› 2017, Vol. 31 ›› Issue (10): 105-112.DOI: 10.19491/j.issn.1001-9278.2017.10.019

• 塑料与环境 • 上一篇    下一篇

免喷涂聚丙烯材料耐光老化的影响因素研究

张舒宁,刘洁,彭莉,胡穗蓉,谭红香   

  1. 通标标准技术服务有限公司广州分公司
  • 收稿日期:2017-06-07 修回日期:2017-06-16 出版日期:2017-10-26 发布日期:2017-10-25

Research on Factors Influencing Photo-aging of Polypropylene Materials

  • Received:2017-06-07 Revised:2017-06-16 Online:2017-10-26 Published:2017-10-25

摘要: 采用3种典型的人工加速老化条件分别从铝粉粒径、铝粉添加量、滑石粉用量、产品颜色等方面对聚丙烯(PP)材料进行了耐候性分析。结果表明,随着铝粉粒径的增加,产品的耐候性先逐渐变差,而后又有所回升;添加铝粉有助于提高产品的耐候性,且随着铝粉添加量的增加,其耐候性提高呈现波动性变化;滑石粉用量对产品的耐候性影响不大;黑色产品的耐候性最好,而蓝色产品的最差。。

Abstract: Degradation behaviors of freespraying polypropylene (PP) were investigated under three typical conditions of artificial accelerated weathering, and aging effects on weatherability of freespraying PP were evaluated in terms of size and contents of aluminum powders, talcum content and sample color. The results indicated that weather resistance of the freespraying PP was reduced at first and then recovered with an increase of the size of aluminum powders, suggesting that the addition of aluminum powders improve the weather resistance of freespraying PP. This improvement shows a complex fluctuation with the content of aluminum powders. However, there is little influence found on the weatherability with a variation of talcum content. Samples with a black color exhibited an optimal weather resistance, whereas those with a blue color presented the poorest weather resistance.