中国塑料 ›› 2018, Vol. 32 ›› Issue (09): 135-141.DOI: 10.19491/j.issn.1001-9278.2018.09.023

• 机械与模具 • 上一篇    

泵管弯管接头带特殊弯管抽芯机构注塑模具结构

孙忠刚1,简忠武1,熊建武1,周全1,刘红燕2   

  1. 1. 湖南工业职业技术学院
    2. 湖南财经工业职业技术学院机电工程系
  • 收稿日期:2018-05-15 修回日期:2018-06-21 出版日期:2018-09-26 发布日期:2018-10-25

Injection Mould Structure of Elbow Joint with Special Elbow Pulling Core Mechanism

  • Received:2018-05-15 Revised:2018-06-21 Online:2018-09-26 Published:2018-10-25

摘要: 依据泵管弯管接头塑件产品的成型需要,设计了1模1腔单点点浇口注塑模具,模腔内产品的脱模分外壁脱模和内壁脱模2种情况。外壁的脱模采用3个常规脱模机构;内壁的脱模采用一种复合式弯管内壁脱模机构,其结构组成包括1个油缸侧面抽芯子机构、1个特殊的油缸驱动带伸缩滑块斜向抽芯脱模子机构及1个变形式顶杆子机构。特别是油缸驱动带伸缩滑块斜向抽芯脱模子机构的设计,巧妙地对管内型芯进行分块处理,实施直线式抽芯,避免了弯管内壁的弯管段采用传统的旋转抽芯方式脱模所带来的机构设计复杂、动作难控制等问题,有效地节省了模具模架的使用尺寸,降低了模具制造成本。结果表明,模具结构布局合理,能为同类产品的模具设计提供有益借鉴。

Abstract: According to the molding requirements of plastic part for a bent pipe joint of pump pipe, a single-cavity single point gate injection mould was designed, The demoulding of the inner product in the cavity was divided into two cases, i.e. the demoulding of the outer wall and the demoulding of the inner wall. Three conventional demoulding mechanisms was used for the demoulding of the outer wall, whereas a demoulding mechanism of complex bend pipe was adopted for the inner wall. The demoulding mechanism structure consists of a side core pulling mechanism, a special cylinder driving and oblique core pulling off module mechanism with a telescopic sliding block, and a variable form rod pushing mechanism. The design of the mechanism of the core pulling out of the mold with a telescopic sliding block of the cylinder drive was especially carried out. The inner core of the pipe was arranged skillfully by a linear core pulling method. Such a design could avoid the problems of complex mechanism design and difficult movement control caused by the traditional rotary core pulling method in the bend pipe section of the inner wall. This design could also save the size of die holder and reduced the cost of mould manufacture. The reasonable layout of die structure could provide a useful reference for the similar products.