中国塑料 ›› 2018, Vol. 32 ›› Issue (11): 136-141.DOI: 10.19491/j.issn.1001-9278.2018.11.022

• 机械与模具 • 上一篇    

三角架BMC热固性塑料柱塞式压注模具结构设计

伍伟敏   

  1. 湖南财经工业职业技术学院
  • 收稿日期:2018-08-06 修回日期:2018-08-27 出版日期:2018-11-26 发布日期:2018-12-24

Structural Design of Pressure-injection Mould for a BMC Thermosetting Tripod

  • Received:2018-08-06 Revised:2018-08-27 Online:2018-11-26 Published:2018-12-24

摘要: 针对塑件热固性塑料压注成型需要,设计了一种1模2腔布局的两板压注模具;压注浇口采用边沿式浇口,圆柱压柱进行压注,成型压注压力控制在7~32 MPa之间;压注室加热采用电加热方式加热,成型件采用管道合成导热油FYD350进行加热,上模镶件的温度控制在153~156 ℃之间,下模镶件的温度控制在148~151 ℃之间;运用3种排气方式进行腔内排气;模具中,针对侧孔特征采用3个侧抽芯滑块机构来脱模,采用双边插杆先复位机构来将顶出机构先复位。结果表明,模具结构布局合理,机构设计简单,可做同类塑件压注成型的设计参考。

Abstract: Aimed at the requirement for thermosetting plastic injection molding process, a two-plate pressure injection mould with a layout of one mold and two cavities was designed. An edge type gate was designed as the sprue gate, and a column was used to perform pressure-injection, where the injection pressure was controlled in the range of 7~32 MPa. The injection chamber was heated by an electric heating system, and the molding parts were heated by using FYD350 heat conduction oil. The temperatures of the upper die inserts and lower mould inserts were controlled in the ranges of 153~156 ℃ and 148~151 ℃, respectively. Three kinds of exhaust modes were adopted to exhaust the cavity. According to the characteristics of side holes, three side-core pulling slider mechanisms were designed to demould the die, and a two-sided pin resetting mechanism was designed to reset the ejecting mechanism earlier. The design of this mould structure is reasonable, and its mechanism designed by this work is simple. Such a design can be used as a reference for the design of injection molds of similar plastic parts.