中国塑料 ›› 2019, Vol. 33 ›› Issue (12): 44-49.DOI: 10.19491/j.issn.1001-9278.2019.12.009

• 加工与应用 • 上一篇    下一篇

热重法测试滴灌带中炭黑含量的方法研究

雷振凯1,2,王陲1,2,张熙1,2,景蔚洁1,2*,朱兴成1,2    

  1. 1. 新疆维吾尔自治区产品质量监督检验研究院
    2. 国家节水器材产品质量监督检验中心
  • 收稿日期:2019-06-19 修回日期:2019-08-20 出版日期:2019-12-26 发布日期:2020-01-17
  • 基金资助:
    新疆市场监督管理局科技项目资助(201503、201608)

Study on Methodology for Measurement Content of Carbon Black in Drip Irrigation Belt by Thermogravimetry

LEI Zhenkai1,2,WANG Chui1,2,ZHANG Xi1,2,JING Weijie1,2*,ZHU Xingcheng1,2   

  1. 1. Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region Product Quality Supervision and Inspection in Academe
    2. National Center of Supervision & Inspection Water-Saving Equipment Product Quality
  • Received:2019-06-19 Revised:2019-08-20 Online:2019-12-26 Published:2020-01-17

摘要: 采用热重法测试了滴灌带中炭黑含量,分析了滴灌带中各原材料的热重情况,对比热失重法测试结果,得出了热重法优选的试验参数及条件为:试样量约为10 mg,惰性气氛下30 mL/min的气体流速由室温以20 ℃/min的速率升温至500 ℃,并在该温度下恒温10 min,再以20 ℃/min的速率升温至900 ℃;热重法具有方法可操作性强,节能环保的优点,但热重法相对于热失重法测试结果相对标准偏差大,测试结果离散性相对较大。

Abstract: The content of carbon black in the drip irrigation belt was measured by thermogravimetry, and mass loss of each raw material in the drip irrigation belt was analyzed during the pyrolysis process. The preferred test parameters and conditions were obtained from the thermogravimetric method by comparison of the thermogravimetric results, which included a sample mass of about 10 mg and a nitrogen flow rate of 30 mL/min. Moreover, a step temperature elevation range were determined from room temperature to 500 ℃, holding at this temperature for 10 min and then to 900 ℃ at a heating rate of 20 ℃/min. There are several advantages for the thermogravimetric method, including strong operability, energy saving and environmental protection. However, there is a relatively large standard deviation in the test results of mass loss for the thermogravimetric method, resulting in relatively discrete test results.