中国塑料 ›› 2020, Vol. 34 ›› Issue (1): 29-33.DOI: 10.19491/j.issn.1001-9278.2020.01.006

• 材料与性能 • 上一篇    下一篇

连续纤维复合材料环形试样蠕变行为研究

张冬娜1,邵晓东1,蔡雪华1,王航1,丁楠2   

  1. 1. 石油管工程技术研究院
    2. 中国石油集团石油管工程技术研究院
  • 收稿日期:2019-08-21 修回日期:2019-11-27 出版日期:2020-01-26 发布日期:2020-01-17
  • 基金资助:
    中国石油天然气集团公司科学研究与技术开发项目

Study on Creep Behavior of Annular Specimens of Continuous?fiber?reinforced Composites

  • Received:2019-08-21 Revised:2019-11-27 Online:2020-01-26 Published:2020-01-17

摘要: 对连续玻璃纤维复合材料进行了拉伸蠕变试验研究,为了模拟复合材料在压力容器中的受力状态并减少夹具加持力对试样的影响,采用环形复合材料试样拉伸蠕变试验方法。对复合材料环形试样的拉伸强度及不同应力等级下的拉伸蠕变性能进行了研究,并基于时间?应力等效原理,通过双对数法拟合出压力容器50年使用寿命时复合材料的最大蠕变应力,为复合材料压力容器的设计提供支持。并基于时间?应力等效原理,通过双对数法拟合出压力容器50年使用寿命时复合材料的最大蠕变应力应低于其拉伸强度的44.4 %。

Abstract: This paper reported a study on the tensile creep behavior of continuous?glass?fiber composites. To simulate the stress state of the composites in the pressure vessel and reduce the influence of clamping force, a tensile creep test method for annular specimens was developed. The tensile strength and tensile creep under different stress levels of composites were investigated. Based on the time?stress equivalence principle, the maximum creep stress of the composites with 50 years service life was fitted by a double logarithm method, which provides a technique support for the design of composite pressure vessels. Based on the time?stress equivalence principle, the maximum creep stress of composite is fitted by double logarithm method. In order to guarantee the service life of pressure vessel for 50 years, the maximum creep stress should be lower than 44.4 % of its tensile strength.