中国塑料 ›› 2020, Vol. 34 ›› Issue (3): 54-61.DOI: 10.19491/j.issn.1001-9278.2020.03.009

• 加工与应用 • 上一篇    下一篇

基于循环载荷法评价聚乙烯管材性能的可靠性研究

杨波1,何嘉平2,翟伟1,向健平2,王志刚1,左晓锋2   

  1. (1.广州特种承压设备检测研究院,广州 5106631;2.长沙理工大学能源与动力工程学院,长沙 410114)
  • 收稿日期:2019-10-09 修回日期:2020-02-13 出版日期:2020-03-26 发布日期:2020-03-26
  • 基金资助:

    广东省质量监督局科技项目(NO.2017CT15

Evaluation of Performance Reliability for Polyethylene Pipe by Cyclic Loading Method

YANG Bo1, HE Jiaping2, ZHAI Wei1, XIANG Jianping2, WANG Zhigang1, ZUO Xiaofeng2   

  1. (1.Guangzhou Special Pressure Equipment Inspection And Research Institute, Guangzhou 510663, China;2.School of Energy and Power Engineering, Changsha University of Science & Technology, Changsha 410114, China)
  • Received:2019-10-09 Revised:2020-02-13 Online:2020-03-26 Published:2020-03-26

摘要: 为研究循环载荷法对加速表征聚乙烯(PE)管材耐慢速裂纹扩展(SCG)性能的可靠性,对5种不同等级的PE管材采用循环载荷缺口圆棒(CRB)试验和全切口拉伸蠕变(FNCT)试验的方法对其耐慢速裂纹扩展性能进行评估,同时对其试验结果进行相关性分析。此外,通过测量PE管材的分子量及其分布、结晶度和片晶厚度等高分子材料参数进一步佐证所选PE管材耐慢速裂纹扩展性能的优劣,进而验证CRB试验方法的可靠性。结果表明,循环载荷CRB试验方法不仅能可靠有效评估PE管材的耐SCG性能,且相比FNCT试验方法,其试验所需时长更短及试验条件要更贴近实际使用工况。

Abstract: To investigate the performance reliability of polyethylene (PE) pipe under the slow crack growth (SCG) condition, five different graded PE pipes were selected for the evaluation of SCG resistance by a cyclic load gap (CRB) test and a full?notch tensile creep test (FNCT), and the correlation of experimental results was analyzed. Moreover, the macromolecular structural parameters of PE pipes including molecular weight and distribution, crystallinity and wafer thickness were investigated to further verify the performance reliability of selected PE tubes under the SCG condition, and meanwhile the reliability of CRB test method was also confirmed. The results indicated that the CRB test method not only could be used to reliably and effectively evaluate the SCG resistance of PE pipes, but also revealed a shorter test time and closer test conditions than the FNCT.