中国塑料 ›› 2025, Vol. 39 ›› Issue (5): 9-17.DOI: 10.19491/j.issn.1001-9278.2025.05.002

• 材料与性能 • 上一篇    下一篇

用于节能降温的热塑性聚氨酯基膜材料研究进展

安静静, 张浩宇, 刘宪虎, 邵春光()   

  1. 工业装备结构分析优化与CAE软件全国重点实验室,橡塑模具国家工程研究中心,郑州 450002
  • 收稿日期:2024-07-28 出版日期:2025-05-26 发布日期:2025-05-22
  • 通讯作者: 邵春光(1982—),男,教授,从事高分子加工过程中的物理问题研究,shaochg@zzu.edu.cn
    E-mail:shaochg@zzu.edu.cn
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金(52273027)

Research progress in thermoplastic polyurethane⁃based film materials for energy saving and cooling

AN Jingjing, ZHANG Haoyu, LIU Xianhu, SHAO Chunguang()   

  1. State Key Laboratory of Structural Analysis,Optimization and CAE Software for Industrial Equipment,National Engineering Research Center for Advanced Polymer Processing Technology,Zhengzhou University,Zhengzhou 450002,China
  • Received:2024-07-28 Online:2025-05-26 Published:2025-05-22
  • Contact: SHAO Chunguang E-mail:shaochg@zzu.edu.cn

摘要:

随着经济的迅速发展,温室气体排放和能源消耗等问题变得日益严峻。为了缓解能源危机、推动绿色低碳发展,迫切需要开发高效的节能降温材料。近年来,热塑性聚氨酯弹性体(TPU)作为一种潜在的高性能节能降温材料备受关注。本文从节能降温材料的结构设计出发,综述了TPU基膜材料的节能降温机制、制备方法和应用场景,总结了TPU薄膜在节能降温方面的优势,并对其发展前景进行了展望。

关键词: 节能降温, 热塑性聚氨酯, 结构设计, 应用

Abstract:

With the rapid development of economy, the problems of greenhouse gas emissions and energy consumption have become increasingly serious. In order to reduce energy consumption and promote green and low carbon developments, it is urgent to develop the efficient energy⁃saving and cooling materials. In recent years, thermoplastic polyurethane elastomer (TPU) has attracted more and more attention as a potential high⁃performance energy⁃saving cooling material. Starting from the structural design of energy⁃saving cooling materials, this paper reviewed the energy⁃saving cooling mechanism, preparation methods, and application scenarios of TPU⁃base film materials, summarized the advantages of energy⁃saving cooling by using TPU⁃based film, and looked forward to its development prospects in future.

Key words: energy saving and cooling, thermoplastic polyurethane, structure design, application

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