China Plastics ›› 2017, Vol. 31 ›› Issue (1): 43-48 .DOI: 10.19491/j.issn.1001-9278.2017.01.008
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Abstract: A poly(vinylidene fluoride) (PVDF) film was prepared by a solventcasting method, and its crystalline structures after a isothermally crystallizing treatment was characterized by Fouriertransform infrared spectroscopy and Xray powder diffraction. The effect of melting temperature on the isothermal crystallization behavior of this film was investigated by a cycling meltcrystallization technique. The results indicated that, after the isothermally crystallizing treatment, only αphase crystals were formed in the film, and its equilibrium melting point of PVDF is around 197 ℃. The effect of melting temperature on the isothermal crystallization behavior of the film was not significant above the equilibrium melting point. However, when the melting temperature was lower than the equilibrium melting point, the number of spherulites increased with an increase of melting temperature, but its size decreased.
Key words: poly(vinylidene fluoride), equilibrium melting point, isothermal crystallization, melting temperature
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URL: https://www.plaschina.com.cn/EN/10.19491/j.issn.1001-9278.2017.01.008
https://www.plaschina.com.cn/EN/Y2017/V31/I1/43