›› 2023, Vol. 37 ›› Issue (5): 34-39.

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Synthesis and characterizations of poly(butylene succinate-co-butylene adipate)

  

  • Received:2023-01-16 Revised:2023-02-20 Online:2023-05-26 Published:2023-05-26

Abstract: In this work, a series of poly(butanediol adipic ester) [P(BS-co-BA)] copolyesters were synthesized by using 1,4-butanediol, adipic acid, and succinic acid as raw materials, and their structures and properties were characterized and analyzed by using attenuated total reflection Fourier-transform infrared spectrometer, nuclear magnetic resonance instrument, differential scanning calorimeter, X-ray diffractometer, and thermogravimetric analyzer. The keratin enzyme degradation results indicated that the four copolyesters reached more than 80 wt% after reacting16 h, but the two homopolyesters only reached about 40 wt%. The degradation rate of polyester enzyme increased by a order of P(BS-co-40 % BA) > P(BS-co-60 % BA) > P(BS-co-80 % BA) > P(BS-co-20 % BA) > poly(butylene adipate) (PBA) > poly(butylene adipate) (PBS). The thermal stability and degradation performance of P(BS-co-40 % BA) were both better than those of pure PBA, indicating that P(BS-co-40 % BA) is an optimal product with the best performance.

Key words: copolyester, poly(butylene succinate), poly(butylene adipate), enzymatic degradation