›› 2023, Vol. 37 ›› Issue (7): 47-52.

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Preparation and properties of polyimide/glass powder composite films

  

  • Received:2023-03-13 Revised:2023-03-22 Online:2023-07-26 Published:2023-07-26

Abstract: Polyimide (PI)/glass powder composite films were prepared through a two-step thermal imidization polymerization process using pyromellitic dianhydride (PMDA) and 5-amino-2-(4-aminophenyl) benzoxazole (BOA) as monomers and glass powders as a filler, and their structure and thermal and mechanical properties were investigated. The as-prepared composite films were fully imidized by showing a yellowish brown color. The composite films exhibited excellent thermal properties with a 5 wt% weight loss temperature between 556 and 565 °C, and their residual char yields were more than 60 wt%. Moreover, the composite films present a glass transition temperature of above 410 °C and a low thermal expansion coefficient of less than 5.3 ppm/K. Their tensile strength was determined to be 164~242 MPa, their tensile modulus ranged from 4.7 to 7.5 GPa, and their elongation at break was higher than 6.0 %. This indicates excellent mechanical performance of the composite films.

Key words: polyimide, glass powder, film, thermal behavior, mechanical property