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© 《China Plastics》
China Plastics ›› 2025, Vol. 39 ›› Issue (1): 63-74.DOI: 10.19491/j.issn.1001-9278.2025.01.011
• Processing and Application • Previous Articles Next Articles
JI Jiajun, ZHANG Zengping(), LI Junhui, SHI En, LI Qingxu
Received:
2024-06-29
Online:
2025-01-26
Published:
2025-02-14
CLC Number:
JI Jiajun, ZHANG Zengping, LI Junhui, SHI En, LI Qingxu. Research and application progress of epoxy resin sealant used in highway engineering[J]. China Plastics, 2025, 39(1): 63-74.
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URL: https://www.plaschina.com.cn/EN/10.19491/j.issn.1001-9278.2025.01.011
研究者 | 材料自身性能研究 | 路用性能研究 |
---|---|---|
Ma等[ | 黏度、拉伸性能、压缩强度 | 渗透性能、黏结性能、水稳定性、低温抗裂性、耐老化性 |
Shen等[ | 热稳定性、动态力学性能、形状记忆性能、拉伸性能 | - |
Ba等[ | 黏度、拉伸性能 | - |
Liu等[ | 黏度、拉伸性能、热稳定性、弹性恢复率 | - |
余航[ | 黏度、拉伸性能 | 渗透性能、黏结性能、耐疲劳性 |
Wang等[ | 黏度、拉伸性能、固化收缩率 | 压缩性能、抗弯拉性能、高温稳定性、低温抗裂性、水稳定性 |
Fang等[ | 黏度、拉伸性能、热稳定性、弹性恢复率 | 低温抗裂性、黏结性能 |
Tian等[ | 黏度 | 渗透性能、黏结性能、耐老化性、水稳定性 |
Li等[ | 黏度、固化时间、剪切强度 | 黏结性能、耐老化性、水稳定性 |
Xu等[ | 黏度、固化收缩率、拉伸性能 | 渗透性能、黏结性能 |
研究者 | 材料自身性能研究 | 路用性能研究 |
---|---|---|
Ma等[ | 黏度、拉伸性能、压缩强度 | 渗透性能、黏结性能、水稳定性、低温抗裂性、耐老化性 |
Shen等[ | 热稳定性、动态力学性能、形状记忆性能、拉伸性能 | - |
Ba等[ | 黏度、拉伸性能 | - |
Liu等[ | 黏度、拉伸性能、热稳定性、弹性恢复率 | - |
余航[ | 黏度、拉伸性能 | 渗透性能、黏结性能、耐疲劳性 |
Wang等[ | 黏度、拉伸性能、固化收缩率 | 压缩性能、抗弯拉性能、高温稳定性、低温抗裂性、水稳定性 |
Fang等[ | 黏度、拉伸性能、热稳定性、弹性恢复率 | 低温抗裂性、黏结性能 |
Tian等[ | 黏度 | 渗透性能、黏结性能、耐老化性、水稳定性 |
Li等[ | 黏度、固化时间、剪切强度 | 黏结性能、耐老化性、水稳定性 |
Xu等[ | 黏度、固化收缩率、拉伸性能 | 渗透性能、黏结性能 |
性能指标 | 环氧树脂密封胶类型 | 参考规范 | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
I级 | II级 | ||||||||
压缩强度/MPa | ≥40 | ≥70 | JC/T 1041—2007《混凝土裂缝用环氧树脂灌浆材料》[ | ||||||
拉伸剪切强度/MPa | ≥5 | ≥8 | |||||||
拉伸强度/MPa | ≥10 | ≥15 | |||||||
干黏结强度/MPa | ≥3 | ≥4 | |||||||
湿黏结强度/MPa | ≥2 | ≥2.5 | |||||||
抗渗压力/MPa | ≥1 | ≥1.2 | |||||||
渗透压力比/% | ≥300 | ≥400 | |||||||
常温固化型 | 低温固化型 | ||||||||
黏度(23 ℃)/mPa·s | ≤500 | JG/T 264—2010《混凝土裂缝修复灌浆树脂》[ | |||||||
适用期(23 ℃)/min | ≥30 | ||||||||
拉伸强度/MPa | ≥20 | ||||||||
拉伸弹性模量/MPa | ≥1 500 | ||||||||
断裂伸长率/% | ≥1 | ||||||||
压缩强度/MPa | ≥40 | ||||||||
弯曲强度/MPa | ≥30 | ||||||||
拉伸剪切强度/MPa | ≥10 | ||||||||
Ⅰ | Ⅱ | Ⅲ | Ⅳ | Ⅴ | Ⅵ | Ⅶ | |||
黏度/Pa•s | 最小 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | - | - | ASTM C881⁃10《Standard Specification for Epoxy Resin Adhesives》[ |
最大 | 10 | 10 | 10 | 10 | 10 | - | - | ||
稠度/mm | 6 | 6 | 6 | 6 | 6 | 6 | 6 | ||
凝结时间/min | 30 | 30 | 30 | 30 | 30 | 30 | 30 | ||
黏结强度最小值/MPa | 2天 | 7 | - | - | 7 | - | 7 | - | |
14天 | 10 | 10 | 10 | 10 | 10 | - | 7 | ||
热变形温度最小值/℃ | 7天 | - | - | - | 50 | 50 | - | - | |
14天 | - | - | - | - | - | 50 | 50 | ||
抗压屈服强度最小值/MPa | 7天 | 55 | 35 | ⁃ | 70 | 55 | - | - | |
压缩模量/MPa | 最小 | 1 000 | 600 | - | 1 400 | 1 000 | - | - | |
最大 | - | - | 896 | - | - | - | - | ||
拉伸强度/MPa | 最小 | 35 | 14 | - | 50 | 40 | - | - | |
断裂伸长率/% | 最小 | 1 | 1 | 30 | 1 | 1 | - | - |
性能指标 | 环氧树脂密封胶类型 | 参考规范 | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
I级 | II级 | ||||||||
压缩强度/MPa | ≥40 | ≥70 | JC/T 1041—2007《混凝土裂缝用环氧树脂灌浆材料》[ | ||||||
拉伸剪切强度/MPa | ≥5 | ≥8 | |||||||
拉伸强度/MPa | ≥10 | ≥15 | |||||||
干黏结强度/MPa | ≥3 | ≥4 | |||||||
湿黏结强度/MPa | ≥2 | ≥2.5 | |||||||
抗渗压力/MPa | ≥1 | ≥1.2 | |||||||
渗透压力比/% | ≥300 | ≥400 | |||||||
常温固化型 | 低温固化型 | ||||||||
黏度(23 ℃)/mPa·s | ≤500 | JG/T 264—2010《混凝土裂缝修复灌浆树脂》[ | |||||||
适用期(23 ℃)/min | ≥30 | ||||||||
拉伸强度/MPa | ≥20 | ||||||||
拉伸弹性模量/MPa | ≥1 500 | ||||||||
断裂伸长率/% | ≥1 | ||||||||
压缩强度/MPa | ≥40 | ||||||||
弯曲强度/MPa | ≥30 | ||||||||
拉伸剪切强度/MPa | ≥10 | ||||||||
Ⅰ | Ⅱ | Ⅲ | Ⅳ | Ⅴ | Ⅵ | Ⅶ | |||
黏度/Pa•s | 最小 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | - | - | ASTM C881⁃10《Standard Specification for Epoxy Resin Adhesives》[ |
最大 | 10 | 10 | 10 | 10 | 10 | - | - | ||
稠度/mm | 6 | 6 | 6 | 6 | 6 | 6 | 6 | ||
凝结时间/min | 30 | 30 | 30 | 30 | 30 | 30 | 30 | ||
黏结强度最小值/MPa | 2天 | 7 | - | - | 7 | - | 7 | - | |
14天 | 10 | 10 | 10 | 10 | 10 | - | 7 | ||
热变形温度最小值/℃ | 7天 | - | - | - | 50 | 50 | - | - | |
14天 | - | - | - | - | - | 50 | 50 | ||
抗压屈服强度最小值/MPa | 7天 | 55 | 35 | ⁃ | 70 | 55 | - | - | |
压缩模量/MPa | 最小 | 1 000 | 600 | - | 1 400 | 1 000 | - | - | |
最大 | - | - | 896 | - | - | - | - | ||
拉伸强度/MPa | 最小 | 35 | 14 | - | 50 | 40 | - | - | |
断裂伸长率/% | 最小 | 1 | 1 | 30 | 1 | 1 | - | - |
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