中国塑料 ›› 2008, Vol. 22 ›› Issue (09): 70-73 .DOI: 10.19491/j.issn.1001-9278.2008.09.015

• 加工与应用 • 上一篇    下一篇

PE-HD/纳米SiO2复合材料的动态流变行为研究

王树苹;郁加华;龚方红   

  1. 江苏工业学院材料科学与工程学院
  • 收稿日期:1900-01-01 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2008-09-26 发布日期:2008-09-26

A Study on Dynamic Rheological Behaviour of PE-HD/nano-SiO2

WANG Shu-ping;YU Jia-hua;GONG Fang-hong   

  1. Department of Material Science and Engineering.,Jiangsu polytechnic University
  • Received:1900-01-01 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2008-09-26 Published:2008-09-26
  • Contact: WANG Shu-ping

摘要: 研究了高密度聚乙烯(PE-HD)/纳米二氧化硅(SiO2)复合材料的动态流变行为,探讨了纳米SiO2经表面偶联剂处理对复合体系的流变行为影响。实验数据显示,PE-HD/SiO2体系是假塑性流体,复数黏度(η*)随着SiO2含量(φ)的增加而增加,当φ>6%时,η*发生突变,并出现强烈的剪切变稀,在动态储能模量(G′)、损耗模量(G″)与频率(ω)关系曲线上出现第二平台,表明体系因粒子间相互关联、团聚及粒子与基体间相互作用而形成局部有序的逾渗网络结构。而纳米SiO2经表面偶联剂处理后,体系流体类型没有改变,η*下降,对应的G′、G″与ω关系曲线上没有出现第二平台,复合体系更加均匀。

关键词: 聚乙烯, 纳米SiO2, 逾渗网络结构, 动态流变行为

Abstract: dynamic rheological behaviour of high density polyethylene/nano-silica composites were investigated in this paper. And discuss the surface-modification of nano-SiO2 affect the rheological behaviour of composites. Experimental results show that PE-HD/SiO2 composites belong to pseudoplastic fluid. The complex viscosity (η*) of the composites increased with increasing of SiO2 content.When the content of SiO2 is greater than 6%,η* appear increasing suddenly, and appear shear thinning behaviors. In the relation curve of the storage moduli (G′), loss moduli (G″) and frequency(ω), it is appear second flat which indicate that it is form local order percolation network because the particle is correlation and glomeration. And the surface-modification SiO2 is not change the pseudoplastic fluid.The η* of surface-modification SiO2 by the coupling agent system is lower. In the relation curve of the storage moduli (G′), loss moduli (G″) and frequency(ω), it is not appear second flat. The system of composites is disperse more homogeneously.

Key words: polyethylene, nano-SiO2, percolation threshold, dynamic rheological behavior