中国塑料 ›› 2008, Vol. 22 ›› Issue (11): 92-96 .DOI: 10.19491/j.issn.1001-9278.2008.11.021

• 机械与模具 • 上一篇    

高质、高效的TPU薄膜吹塑机组

李 浩   

  1. 广东金明塑胶设备有限公司,广东 汕头 515064
  • 收稿日期:2008-01-01 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2008-11-26 发布日期:2008-11-26

High Quality and Flexible TPU Blown Film Line

LI Hao   

  1. Guangdong Jinming Plastics Equipment Co.,Ltd., Shantou 515064, china
  • Received:2008-01-01 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2008-11-26 Published:2008-11-26
  • Contact: LI Hao

摘要: 介绍了采用热塑性聚氨酯(TPU)/聚乙烯(PE)双层共挤吹塑成型法生产TPU薄膜的工艺流程,研究了TPU对螺杆、机头、双唇式外冷却风环、内冷却风环、牵引及卷绕的特殊要求。结果表明,用φ75×30、压缩比为2.2的双混炼螺杆加工TPU,用φ75×30、压缩比为1.8的屏障型螺杆加工PE,TPU和PE在机头直径为500 mm的双层共挤中心进料机头中进行复合的共挤出生产方法可以实现TPU的高速挤出和牵引,从而克服了TPU单挤出只能在低速低产的条件下进行的不利局面。实验表明,配置合理的M2B-1700QA机组生产出的制品其TPU层和PE层塑化良好,成型稳定,最大产量为250 kg/h,其中TPU层的层厚可在0.015~0.1 mm之间正常生产,TPU层的纵横向厚薄误差可控制在±8 %以内。

关键词: 热塑性聚氨酯弹性体, 聚乙烯, 双层薄膜, 共挤吹塑成型

Abstract: This article introduced the process procedure of 2-layer co-extrusion blown film technology of TPU/PE and the specific requirement of TPU on screw, die, dual-lip air ring, haul-off and winding. As a conclusion, to quickly extrude and haul-off TPU, one needs to use not only a bimetal and mixing screw of φ75×30, compression ratio of 2.2 to process TPU and a barrier screw of φ75×30, compressio ratio of 1.8 to process PE, but also a 2-layer co-extrusion central-fed die with a lip diameter of 500 mm. This co-extrusion technology can overcome the low efficiency in processing of TPU when using normal screw. The study indicated that TPU and PE from M2B-1700QA blown film line in suitable configuration showed good quality in plasticizing, with a maximum output of 250 kg/h, and a thickness of TPU film of 0.015~0.1 mm, while the MD and TD tolerance can be controlled within ±8 %.

Key words: thermoplastic polyurethane, polyethylene, two-layer film, co-extrusion blowing