›› 2023, Vol. 37 ›› Issue (6): 74-82.

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Experimental study on dynamic tensile properties of impact protection materials of CFRP cables

  

  • Received:2023-02-28 Revised:2023-03-06 Online:2023-06-26 Published:2023-06-26

Abstract: To investigate the tensile properties of PE-HD, PU and EPDM, axial tensile tests were conducted to obtain their stress-strain curves at different strain rates. The results indicated that PE-HD exhibited favorable ductility with large plastic deformation during the tests, whereas PU presented an elastic nature. On the other hand, EPDM as a type of viscoelastic material showed an evident time-dependency of deformation recovery performance. The yield strength and tensile modulus of PE-HD increased significantly with an increase in strain rate but its strain at yield strength decreased. PE-HD obtained an increase in yield strength by 23.4 % and in tensile modulus by 40.4 % when the strain rate increased from 0.01 s-1 to 1.0 s-1. The tensile modulus and elongation at break of PU were significantly influenced by strain rate; however, there was little influence of strain rate on its tensile strength. Compared to the tensile modulus and elongation at break obtained at a strain rate of 0.01 s-1, PU exhibited an increase in tensile modulus by 39.1 % but a decrease in elongation at break by 55.2 % at a strain rate of 1.0 s-1. With increasing the strain rate, the tensile strength and tensile modulus of EPDM increased but its elongation at break decreased. When the strain rate increased from 0.01 s-1 to 1.0 s-1, the tensile strength and tensile modulus of EPDM increased by 19.9 % and 16.5 %, respectively.

Key words: carbon fiber-reinforced polymer, cable, impact protection material, strain rate effect, axial tensile property, constitutive mode