中国塑料 ›› 2008, Vol. 22 ›› Issue (04): 47-52 .DOI: 10.19491/j.issn.1001-9278.2008.04.011

• 材料与性能 • 上一篇    下一篇

辐照交联聚乙烯管材专用树脂的研制

夏明,途翠霞   

  1. 中国石油四川石化有限责任公司,四川成都610036
  • 收稿日期:2007-10-31 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2008-04-26 发布日期:2008-04-26

Development of Specific Material for Polyethylene Pipes by Radiation Crosslinking

XIA Ming,LU Cui一xia   

  1. PetroChina Sichuan Petrochemical Co.,Ltd.,Chengdu 610036, China
  • Received:2007-10-31 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2008-04-26 Published:2008-04-26
  • Contact: XIA Ming

摘要: 通过对辐照交联管材基体树脂及助剂体系的配方研究,讨论了敏化剂品种、用量及抗氧剂用量对体系交联度的影响,确定了辐照交联管材专用树脂的最佳配方,即高密度聚乙烯(6366M)和线形低密度聚乙烯(7042)的配比为80/20,敏化剂M-1和抗氧剂的加人量分别为2.5%和2.5%。还考察了辐照剂量对体系力学性能及结晶度的影响。结果表明:随着辐照剂量的增加,拉伸强度、断裂伸长率下降,材料发生交联的同时也发生了降解。随着辐照剂量的增加,结晶度基本没有发生变化,这说明交联只是发生在非晶区或晶区与非晶区的边缘。加工应用实验表明,专用树脂的各项性能达到进口树脂ME2592的水平。

关键词: 辐照交联, 聚乙烯, 管材, 敏化剂, 抗氧剂, 交联度

Abstract: The effect of sensibilizers and antioxidants on the cross-linking degree in radiation crosslinked polyethylene pipes was investigated. The optimal recipe was obtained as: weight ratio of high density polyethylene/linear low density polyethylene 80/20,sensibilizer M-1 2. 5%,and antioxidant agent 2. 5%。,based on total amount of polyethylene. Since the crosslinking and degradation occurred simultaneously, the tensile strength and elongation at break decreased with increasing radiation dose. However,at 10一15 Mrad these properties were satisfied. The degree of crystallinity showed no change with increasing radiation dose, which indicated that the crosslinking occurred only in amorphous region or interface.

Key words: radiation crosslinking, polyethylene, pipe, sensitizer, antioxidant, crosslinking degree