中国塑料 ›› 2009, Vol. 23 ›› Issue (10): 10-14 .DOI: 10.19491/j.issn.1001-9278.2009.10.003

• 综述 • 上一篇    下一篇

热固性树脂/碳纳米管复合材料的研究进展

张翼 颜红侠 李朋博 宋长文   

  1. 陕西省西安市西北工业大学理学院化学系 陕西省西安市西北工业大学理学院化学系
  • 收稿日期:2009-03-26 修回日期:2009-07-20 出版日期:2009-10-26 发布日期:2009-10-26

Research Progress of Thermosetting Resins/Carbon Nanotubes Composites

ZHANG Yi YAN Hong-xia LI Peng-bo SONG Chang-wen   

  • Received:2009-03-26 Revised:2009-07-20 Online:2009-10-26 Published:2009-10-26
  • Contact: YAN Hong-xia

摘要: 介绍了碳纳米管(CNTs)在改性环氧树脂(EP)、酚醛树脂(PF)、双马来酰亚胺树脂(BMI)以及氰酸酯树脂(CE)等热固性树脂方面的应用,综述了EP/CNTs、PF/CNTs、BMI/CNTs、CE/CNTs复合材料的近期研究进展,详细叙述了CNTs对热固性树脂的力学性能、热性能、摩擦性能的改善情况,结合扫描电镜分析结果研究了CNTs在EP和BMI中的分散情况,并指出了热固性树脂/CNTs复合材料存在的问题和应用前景。

关键词: 热固性树脂, 改性, 复合材料, 碳纳米管

Abstract: In this paper, the application of the composites of carbon nanotubes (CNTs) reinforced thermosetting resins including epoxy resin (EP), phenolic resin (PF), bismaleimide resin (BMI), and cyanate resin (CE) was introduced, The recent development in research of these composites was reviewed. The inclusion of CNTs improved the mechanical, thermal, and frictional properties of the thermoset matrix. The measures to improve the dispersion of CNTs in epoxy resin and bismaleimide resin were presented. The present problems and development prospect of thermosetting resin/CNTs composites were also discussed.

Key words: thermosetting resin, modification, composite, carbon nanotube

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