关键词: 聚乳酸, 缓释体系, 新形成炭体系, 催化成炭体系, 纳米材料

Abstract: This paper reviewed the research progress of novel flame retardant system used in polylactide（PLA）,which were sorted according to the flame retardancy mechanism. For the condensed phase mechanism, intumescent,charring, catalytic charring, salt hypophosphite, and inorganic nano-filler flame retardant systems were presented. For gas phase mechanism, delayed release and gas catalysis were introduced. Finally, a prediction was made for highly effective and environmentally friendly flame retardants.

Key words: polylactide, delayed release system, novel charring system, catalysis charring system, nano-composite