中国塑料 ›› 2014, Vol. 28 ›› Issue (09): 41-45.DOI: 10.19491/j.issn.1001-9278.2014.09.008

• 材料与性能 • 上一篇    下一篇

原位增强聚丙烯/液晶复合材料结构与性能研究

李敬媛,李又兵,盛旭敏,杨朝龙,夏天   

  1. 重庆理工大学
  • 收稿日期:2014-03-14 修回日期:2014-05-21 出版日期:2014-09-26 发布日期:2014-09-26
  • 基金资助:
    重庆市科技攻关计划资助项目(CSTC;2011AC4121)

Structure and Mechanical Properties of PP/LCP Composites In Situ Reinforced Prepared by Extrusion Molding

  • Received:2014-03-14 Revised:2014-05-21 Online:2014-09-26 Published:2014-09-26
  • Contact: You-Bing LI E-mail:li-youbing@163.com

摘要: 利用自制的复合拉伸挤出成型口模对材料进行拉伸挤出,并探讨添加不同含量的液晶材料对聚丙烯(PP)结构与性能的影响。结果表明,少量的液晶聚合物在PP基体中形成了纤维结构,当液晶的添加量为10份时,复合材料的力学性能最大可提高25.2%,热变形温度提高21.1℃;适量的液晶的加入有利于改善PP材料的流动性能,有利于PP基体结晶度的改善。

Abstract: Liquid crystal polymer(LCP) was introduced into polypropylene and the blend was extruded through a homemade extrusion molding die with composite tensile function, a in situ tensile self-enhancement was observed. The effect of LCP on the physical,mechanical, and thermal properties of PP was investigated. It showed that LCP formed fibrous structure in the polypropylene matrix.When the content of LCP was 10 phr,the mechanical properties and the thermal deformation temperature of the blends were enhanced by 25.2% and 21.1oC,respectively. The addition of LCP also improved the flowability and crystallinity of polyproplene.

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