China Plastics ›› 2017, Vol. 31 ›› Issue (5): 13-17 .DOI: 10.19491/j.issn.1001-9278.2017.05.003
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Abstract: Copper nanowires were first synthesized through a liquid phase reduction method, and then the PVDF/copper nanowire thin films were prepared by using spray coating and wire rod coating technologies. The crystalline structure of copper nanowires was determined by X-ray diffraction measurements, and their morphology was characterized by scanning and transmission electron microscopy. The light transmittance and surface electrical resistance of the thin film was obtained by a UV spectrometer and a four-point probe method, respectively. The results indicated that the prepared copper nanowires had a diameter of approximately about 60 nm, a length of 60~80 μm and a high aspect ratio, and they exhibited a high purity and a good dispersion with the help of synergistic effect from inducing agent and stabilizing agent. The thin film achieved a maximum light transmittance of 61 % and manimum surface resistance of 40.7 Ω at the copper nanowire concentration of 0.08 mg/mL.
Key words: copper nanowire, liquid phase reduction method, transparent conductive film, polyvinylidene fluoride
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URL: https://www.plaschina.com.cn/EN/10.19491/j.issn.1001-9278.2017.05.003
https://www.plaschina.com.cn/EN/Y2017/V31/I5/13