China Plastics ›› 2025, Vol. 39 ›› Issue (12): 135-142.DOI: 10.19491/j.issn.1001-9278.2025.12.021

• Review • Previous Articles    

Research progress in composite nanofiltration membranes modified with MXene

BAO Luo1,2(), LI Xindong1,2(), ZHU Qinyan1,2, JIA Jianghui1,2, YU Siwei1,2, CAI Meng1,2, ZHONG Zhaohuang1,2   

  1. 1.Jiangxi Provincial Key Laboratory of Water Ecological Conservation at Headwater Regions,Ganzhou 341000,China
    2.Innovation Center for Water Quality Security Technology at Ganjiang River Basin,Jiangxi University of Science and Technology,Ganzhou 341000,China
  • Received:2024-12-30 Online:2025-12-26 Published:2025-12-22

Abstract:

This review paper comprehensively reviews recent advancements in the development of MXene⁃based composite nanofiltration membranes. By outlining the primary synthesis routes for MXene nanomaterials, the review critically analyzes various strategies for constructing thin⁃film composite membranes with MXene, highlighting the distinct advantages of each approach, such as enhanced water permeability or improved selectivity. The multifaceted roles of MXene in modifying membrane properties, including permeability, selectivity, and antifouling performance, are thoroughly discussed. Finally, the review addresses the current challenges hindering the widespread application of MXene⁃based nanofiltration membranes and offers perspectives on promising future research directions. This work aims to provide valuable insights and guide further innovation in the field of high⁃performance separation membranes.

Key words: MXene, membrane separation, interlayer, hybrid matrix membrane, nanofiltration membrane

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