中国塑料 ›› 2012, Vol. 26 ›› Issue (02): 74-77 .DOI: 10.19491/j.issn.1001-9278.2012.02.016

• 加工与应用 • 上一篇    下一篇

共混方法及云母含量对PP/云母复合材料性能的影响

董金虎   

  1. 陕西理工学院
  • 收稿日期:2011-10-26 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2012-02-26 发布日期:2012-02-26

Effect of Blending Processes and Mica Content on Properties of PP/Mica Composites

DONG Jinhu   

  • Received:2011-10-26 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2012-02-26 Published:2012-02-26
  • Contact: DONG Jinhu

摘要: 分别采用熔融共混法和二阶共混法制备的聚丙烯(PP)/云母复合材料,探讨了共混方法及云母含量对复合材料力学性能和热性能的影响,并采用扫描电子显微镜观察了复合材料的微观结构。结果表明,与熔融共混法相比,采用二阶共混法制备的PP/云母复合材料的两相界面结合更好,各项性能也均好于熔融共混法制备的复合材料;当云母含量为15 %时,二阶共混法制备的复合材料的力学性能和热性能达到最佳,性价比较高。

关键词: 共混, 聚丙烯, 云母, 复合材料, 力学性能, 热性能

Abstract: Polypropylene (PP)/mica composites were prepared using melt blending and double-phase blending, separately. Effects of content of mica and blending method on mechanical properties and thermal properties of the composites were studied. The microstructure of the composites was analyzed by SEM. It showed that the interface adhesion of mica and PP matrix and the properties of the composites prepared by double-phase blending were better than those by melt blending. When the content of mica was 15 %, the composites prepared by double-phase blending displayed optimal comprehensive properties.

Key words: blending, polypropylene, mica, composite, mechanical property, thermal property