中国塑料 ›› 2021, Vol. 35 ›› Issue (11): 161-172.DOI: 10.19491/j.issn.1001-9278.2021.11.023

• 综述 • 上一篇    

基于介电弹性体的驱动器研究进展

邓亚峰1(), 周洪福2, 李全来1, 李建1   

  1. 1. 北京工商大学人工智能学院,北京 100048
    2. 北京工商大学化学与材料工程学院,北京 100048
  • 收稿日期:2021-03-19 出版日期:2021-11-26 发布日期:2021-11-23
  • 作者简介:邓亚峰(1978-),博士,副教授,研究方向:无线电能传输,dengyafeng@th.btbu.edu.cn

Research Progress in Actuator Based on Dielectric Elastomer

DENG Yafeng1(), ZHOU Hongfu2, LI Quanlai1, LI Jian1   

  1. 1. School of Artificial Intellgence,Beijing Technology and Business University,Beijing 100048,China
    2. School of Chemistry and Materials Engineering,Beijing Technology and Business University,Beijing 100048,China
  • Received:2021-03-19 Online:2021-11-26 Published:2021-11-23

摘要:

针对目前介电弹性体驱动器成本高、能量转换效率低等问题,简要介绍了介电弹性体发电的基本原理及拉伸模式的研究进展,总结了国内外不同基于介电弹性体驱动器的构型研究进展,对不同类型的驱动器特点及适用场合进行了分析,并对它们的性能特征、加工技术和潜在应用等方面进行了讨论。最后阐述了当前介电弹性体驱动器研究方面亟待解决的问题,并对进一步解决上述问题提出了建议。

关键词: 介电弹性体, 驱动器, 拉伸模式, 机电耦合

Abstract:

To solve the problems of high cost and low energy conversion efficiency of dielectroelastic actuator, the basic principle of dielectroelastic power generation and the research progress in its stretching mode were briefly introduced. The research progress in different configurations based on dielectroelastic actuator at home and abroad was also reviewed. The characteristics and application occasions of different types of actuators were analyzed, and their performance characteristics, mechanical properties and application modes were discused. Their processing technology and potential applications were introduced. Finally, the problems in the field of dielectroelastic actuators were described, and some suggestions on the solutions of these problems were proposed.

Key words: dielectric elastomer, actuator, stretch mode, electromechanical coupling

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