中国塑料 ›› 2024, Vol. 38 ›› Issue (5): 129-136.DOI: 10.19491/j.issn.1001-9278.2024.05.022

• 综述 • 上一篇    

静电纺光热转换纤维制备及其在太阳能驱动界面蒸发的应用

陈晓青1, 梁家豪1,2(), 谢文玉2(), 邵伟铭3, 王儒珍2, 付文3, 蔡业彬1   

  1. 1.广东石油化工学院能源与动力工程学院,广东 茂名 525000
    2.广东石油化工学院环境科学与工程学院,广东省石油化工污染控制工程技术研究中心,广东高校石油化工污染控制重点实验室,广东 茂名 525000
    3.广东石油化工学院材料学院,广东 茂名 525000
  • 收稿日期:2023-10-07 出版日期:2024-05-26 发布日期:2024-05-20
  • 通讯作者: 梁家豪(1990—),男,讲师,从事新型材料开发与环境污染治理,liangjiahao0227@163.com
    谢文玉(1970—),女,教授,从事新型材料开发与环境污染治理,gdmmxwy@163.com
    E-mail:liangjiahao0227@163.com;gdmmxwy@163.com
  • 基金资助:
    茂名市科技计划项目(2022S041);广东石油化工学院人才引进项目(RC?XJ2022000302)

Preparation of electrospun photothermal conversion nanofibers and their application in solar⁃driven interface evaporation

CHEN Xiaoqing1, LIANG Jiahao1,2(), XIE Wenyu2(), SHAO Weiming3, WANG Ruzhen2, FU Wen3, CAI Yebin1   

  1. 1.College of Energy and Power Engineering,Guangdong University of Petrochemical Technology,Maoming 525000,China
    2.Key Laboratory of Petrochemical Pollution Control of Guangdong Higher Education Institutes,Guangdong Engineering Technology Research Center of Petrochemical Pollution Control,School of Environmental Science and Engineering,Guangdong University of Petrochemical Technology,Maoming 525000,China
    3.School of Materials Science and Engineering,Guangdong University of Petrochemical Technology,Maoming 525000,China
  • Received:2023-10-07 Online:2024-05-26 Published:2024-05-20
  • Contact: LIANG Jiahao, XIE Wenyu E-mail:liangjiahao0227@163.com;gdmmxwy@163.com

摘要:

综述了静电纺丝技术对不同结构形式的光热蒸发膜的构筑与制备工艺,总结了不同静电纺光热膜材料在太阳能界面蒸发的应用现状,包括碳基复合膜、金属等离激元复合光热膜和半导体材料复合光热膜。最后,针对未来的研究方向提出了展望。

关键词: 太阳能, 界面蒸发, 静电纺丝, 纳米纤维, 海水淡化

Abstract:

This paper introduced the construction and fabrication technology of photothermal evaporation membranes with different structural forms through electrospinning. The current application status of different electrospun photothermal fibrous membrane materials for solar interface evaporation was summarized, including carbon⁃based composite fibrous materials, metal plasmon composite photothermal fibrous materials, and semiconductor composite photothermal fibrous materials. Finally, the future direction in the research of photothermal evaporation membranes was prospected.

Key words: solar energy, interfacial evaporation, electrospinning, nanofiber, seawater desalination

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