中国塑料 ›› 2013, Vol. 27 ›› Issue (08): 13-20.DOI: 10.19491/j.issn.1001-9278.2013.08.003

• 综述 • 上一篇    下一篇

聚乙烯醇/淀粉共混材料研究进展

牛萍1,严加安2,徐海云2,刘彩2,田华峰2,项爱民2*   

  1. 1.科技部科技人才中心,北京100045;  2.北京工商大学材料与机械工程学院,北京100048

  • 收稿日期:2013-08-05 修回日期:2013-06-20 出版日期:2013-08-26 发布日期:2020-11-16

The development of starch/polyvinyl alcohol blend materials

NIU Ping1,YAN Jiaan2,XU Haiyun2,LIU Cai2,TIAN Huafeng2,XIANG Aimin2*#br#

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  1. 1.  Science and Technology Talent Center, The Ministry of Science and Technology, Beijing 100045,China;
    2.   School of Material Science and Engineering, Beijing Technology and Business University, Beijing 100048,China
  • Received:2013-08-05 Revised:2013-06-20 Online:2013-08-26 Published:2020-11-16

摘要: 综述了近年来聚乙烯醇/淀粉共混材料的研究进展,主要介绍此类生物可降解性环境友好材料的制备方法,包括溶液流延法、挤出法以及模压法,以及增塑剂、交联剂、淀粉改性、纳米改性等对共混材料性能的影响,并对此类新材料的应用前景和发展方向进行了展望。

关键词: 淀粉, 聚乙烯醇, 共混材料, 环境友好

Abstract: The progress in polyvinyl alcohol/starch blends in recent years was reviewed in this paper. The processing methods include solution casting, extrusion and compression molding. The influence of plasticizers, crosslinkers, modified starch, and nanoparticles on the properties of biodegradable ecofriendly blends was discussed. A number of potential applications for this novel material were also introduced.

Key words: starch, polyvinyl alcohol, blend, eco-friendly

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