中国塑料 ›› 2022, Vol. 36 ›› Issue (4): 102-114.DOI: 10.19491/j.issn.1001-9278.2022.04.016

• 助剂 • 上一篇    下一篇

纳米材料阻燃聚乳酸的研究进展

李梦琪, 陈雅君()   

  1. 北京工商大学化学与材料工程学院,塑料卫生与安全质量评价技术北京市重点实验室,中国轻工业先进阻燃剂工程技术研究中心,石油和化工行业高分子材料无卤阻燃剂工程实验室,北京 100048
  • 收稿日期:2021-10-28 出版日期:2022-04-26 发布日期:2022-04-24
  • 通讯作者: 陈雅君,女,副教授,硕士生导师,研究方向:环境友好阻燃高分子材料,高分子纳米复合材料,chenyajun@th.btbu.edu.cn
    E-mail:chenyajun@th.btbu.edu.cn
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金(22175006);北京工商大学校级优青培育计划项目(BTBUYP2021)

Research progress in flame⁃retardancy of poly(lactic acid) with nanomaterials

LI Mengqi, CHEN Yajun()   

  1. Petroleum and Chemical Industry Engineering Laboratory of Non?halogen Flame Retardants for Polymers,China Light Industry Engineering Technology Research Center of Advanced Flame Retardants,Beijing Key Laboratory of Quality Evaluation Technology for Hygiene and Safety of Plastics,School of Chemical and Materials Engineering,Beijing Technology and Business University,Beijing 100048,China
  • Received:2021-10-28 Online:2022-04-26 Published:2022-04-24
  • Contact: CHEN Yajun E-mail:chenyajun@th.btbu.edu.cn

摘要:

对近5年国内外用于聚乳酸(PLA)的纳米阻燃剂的相关研究进展进行综述,包括二维过渡金属碳化物(MXene)、金属有机框架材料、石墨烯、纳米蒙脱土、生物基纳米阻燃剂、碳纳米管等,总结归纳了这些纳米阻燃剂阻燃PLA的制备方法、性能和机理,并对其未来的发展趋势进行了展望。

关键词: 聚乳酸, 纳米材料, 金属有机框架材料, 碳纳米管, 石墨烯, 生物基纳米阻燃剂

Abstract:

This paper reviewed the research progress in the flame retardancy of poly(lactic acid) with nanomaterials in recent five years. These nanomaterials include metal organic framework material (MOF), graphene, nano montmorillonite, bio?based nano flame retardants, carbon nanotubes, and so more. The preparation methods, properties, and mechanism of the nano flame retardants were summarized, and their future development trend was prospected.

Key words: polylactic acid, nano material, metal organic framework material, carbon nanotube, graphene, bio?based nano flame retardant

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