中国塑料 ›› 2008, Vol. 22 ›› Issue (1): 86-89 .DOI: 10.19491/j.issn.1001-9278.2008.01.018

• 机械与模具 • 上一篇    下一篇

基于智能PID挤出机温控系统设计与研究

杜巧连
  

  1. 浙江师范大学机械工程系,浙江金华321019
  • 收稿日期:2007-07-23 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2008-01-26 发布日期:2008-01-26

Design and Investigation on Intelligent PID Based Temperature Control Systems for Extruders

DU Qiao-lian   

  1. Department of Mechanical Engineering, Zhejiang Normal University, Jinhua 321019,China
  • Received:2007-07-23 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2008-01-26 Published:2008-01-26
  • Contact: DU Qiao-lian

摘要: 针对挤出机温控系统大滞后、时变、非线性、扰动多的特点,为了提高温控系统的控制精度与响应速度,在挤出机温度控制过程中,以中空吹塑挤出机温控系统为研究对象,提出了一种智能PID控制算法,使挤出机温度控制可以按区段进行不同算法的调节,既具有控制的快速性,又具有迟滞(死区)控制的稳定性和抗干扰能力。实现智能PID控制策略的关键是控制区间合理的划分与区间参数的有效整定。结果表明:该温控系统更能适应单螺杆挤出机工作现场各种难以预料的情况,较好地满足温控系统的要求。

关键词: 挤出机, 智能比例-积分-微分控制器, 温控系统

Abstract: In this paper an intelligent PITS control arithmetic was provided according to the long delay,time dependence, non linearity and multi-perturbations characteristics of extruders, in order to improve the controlling precision and response speed of the high temperature control system and satisfy the high quality production. It will adjust the extruder temperature according to the section and with different arithmetic,SO that it can not only be equipped with controlling rapidity but also have the retarded controlling stability and anti-Jamming ability. The key points of the intelligent control strategy arc properly divided control interval and the interval parameter validity setting. Finally, it can make the temperature control systems of extruders much more suitable for uncertain circumstance and satisfy the requirement of the temperature control precision.

Key words: extruder, intelligent proportional-integral-derivative controller, temperature control system