中国塑料 ›› 2016, Vol. 30 ›› Issue (10): 60-67 .DOI: 10.19491/j.issn.1001-9278.2016.10.011

• 加工与应用 • 上一篇    下一篇

啮合同向双螺杆挤出机偏心六棱柱元件混合性能的研究

杨高品1,陈涛1,谢林生2,马玉录3   

  1. 1. 华东理工大学2. 上海市华东理工大学3. 上海市华东理工大学机械与动力工程学院
  • 收稿日期:2016-06-03 修回日期:2016-06-26 出版日期:2016-10-26 发布日期:2016-10-26

Mixing Performance of Eccentric PolygonElements in Intermeshing

  • Received:2016-06-03 Revised:2016-06-26 Online:2016-10-26 Published:2016-10-26

摘要: 提出了一种新型的偏心六棱柱元件,并对其混合流场进行三维非牛顿等温模拟;比较了六棱柱元件和偏心六棱柱元件的混合性能,同时通过添加10 %(质量分数,下同)玻璃纤维增强的聚碳酸酯共混改性实验,对两者的混合效果进行了评估和表征。结果表明,由于流场中引入了明显的拉伸流动,偏心六棱柱的分散和分布混合能力优于六棱柱元件,所制备的玻璃纤维增强材料的韧性提升超过40 %,并且热变形温度提高了7 ℃。

关键词: 双螺杆挤出机, 啮合同向, 偏心六棱柱元件, 数值模拟, 混合特性

Abstract: Based on the self-designed eccentric polygon element, three-dimensional non-Newtonianisothermal flow field simulation was performed by means of POLYFLOW software tocharacterize the mixing performance of polygon and eccentric polygon elements.It was found that the dispersive and distributive mixing capabilities ofeccentric polygon elements are better than those of polygon elements.Furthermore, the extension flow was also introduced into the flow field ofeccentric polygon elements. A compounding experiment for the reinforcedpolycarbonate with 10 wt% of glass fiber was conducted to evaluate andcharacterize the mixing performance of polygon and eccentric polygon elements.The results indicated that the composite prepared by the eccentric polygonelements exhibited a better mechanical property and a higher heat deformationtemperature than that prepared by polygon elements.

Key words: twin-screw extruder, intermeshing corotating, eccentric polygon element, numerical simulation, mixing performance