China Plastics ›› 2011, Vol. 25 ›› Issue (05): 65-69 .DOI: 10.19491/j.issn.1001-9278.2011.05.014

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Effect of Modified AC Foaming Agent

  

  • Received:2010-09-28 Revised:2011-02-06 Online:2011-05-26 Published:2011-05-26

Abstract: Performance of homemade modified azodicarbonamide(AC) foaming agent in PVC/wood composites was studied using differential scanning calorimeter. It was shown that the decomposition temperature of modified AC foaming agent was in the range from 165 ℃ to 187 ℃. Compared with the traditional AC foaming agent, the decomposition temperature was reduced by 40 ℃ and peak exothermic was also reduced about 39.5 %. The average gas evolution of modified AC was 189 mL/mg .When 1.2 phr modified AC foaming agent was used, fine and uniform pores were obtained, which was witnessed by scanning electron microscope (SEM) micrographs. Compared with un-foamed PVC/wood composites, the impact strength of foamed composites increased by 34.6 % and apparent density decreased by 22.5 %

Key words: mechanical properties, poly(vinyl chloride), azodicarbonamide, wood-plastic composite, foaming agent, modification