China Plastics ›› 2013, Vol. 27 ›› Issue (05): 49-55 .DOI: 10.19491/j.issn.1001-9278.2013.05.010
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Abstract: Polyoxymethylene/reactable nanosilica composites were prepared via melt blending. The isothermal crystallization behavior of POM and its composites were studied with differential scanning calorimetry, and the effect of nanosilica was explored. The thermal decomposition was studied using thermogravimetric analysis. Avrami equation and HoffmanLaurititzen theory were used to analyze kinetics of isothermal crystallization of POM and its compositions. It showed that the reactable nanosilica (RNS) had a function of heterogeneous nucleation on the POM matrix, which enhanced the crystallization rate of POM, reduced the halftime for crystallization and the surface free energy of the developing crystals. The Avrami exponent n decreased, which indicated that RNS changed the crystallization and growth mechanism of POM. RNS improved the thermal stability and the onset temperate was improved 32 ℃ by 5 % RNS consents. The apparent activation energy of POM/RNS calculated using FOW and Friedman methods was higher than that of POM, which indicated that there must be some strong interaction between RNS and POM. RNS is both a nucleating agent and thermal stability agent of POM.
Key words: polyoxymethylene, nano-silica, isothermal crystallization, thermal decomposition
CLC Number:
TQ323.4
. Isothermal Crystallization and Thermal Decomposition of Polyoxymethylene/Reactable Nanosilica Composites[J]. China Plastics, 2013, 27(05): 49-55 .
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URL: https://www.plaschina.com.cn/EN/10.19491/j.issn.1001-9278.2013.05.010
https://www.plaschina.com.cn/EN/Y2013/V27/I05/49