China Plastics ›› 2017, Vol. 31 ›› Issue (5): 31-35 .DOI: 10.19491/j.issn.1001-9278.2017.05.007

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Structure and Properties of PE-HD/MWCNTs Composites Prepared by Friction Stir Processing

  

  • Received:2017-01-10 Revised:2017-03-02 Online:2017-05-26 Published:2017-05-26

Abstract: High-density polyethylene (PE-HD)/multiwalled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs) composites are prepared through a friction stir processing method. The effect of traverse speeds on macro- and micro-structures and tensile strength of the composite was investigated. The results indicated that the composite layers exhibited a smooth surface without any defects. MWCNTs were uniformly dispersed in the matrix in a cloudy form. The lower traverse favors the separation and dispersion of MWCNTs in the matrix. The tensile strength exhibited a trend of increase at first and decrease afterwards with an increase of traverse speed, and a maximum value was achieved at the traverse speed of 30 mm/min.

Key words: friction stir processing, multiwalled carbon nanotube, polyethylene-based nanocomposite, microstructure, tensile strength