Research progress in durable super⁃hydrophobic surface based on PDMS

doi:10.19491/j.issn.1001-9278.2022.03.025

Abstract

Abstract:

This paper introduced the principle of superhydrophobic surface wetting and reviewed the development and preparation process of PDMS?based durable superhydrophobic surface and its application research progress in different fields. Finally， the research situation of superhydrophobic surface was summarized and its development in future was prospected.

Key words: superhydrophobic, polydimethylsiloxane, durability, preparation, application

CLC Number:

TQ324

LI Yushan, LI Jie. Research progress in durable super⁃hydrophobic surface based on PDMS[J]. China Plastics, 2022, 36(3): 167-176.

Figures/Tables 9

Fig.1. Schematic diagram of wear when hydrophobic material is used as a substrate

Fig.2. Schematic diagram of Young's equation

Fig.3. Wenzel schematic model

Fig.4. Cassie schematic model

Fig.5. The intermediate state of Wenzel and Cassie models

Fig.6. Schematic diagram of "armor" protecting nanoscale materials ［21］

Fig.7. Microscopic image of the composite structure of C?RESS and SGR ［23］

Fig.8. Design drawing of smooth super hydrophobic and super oleophobic surface ［42］

Fig.9. Schematic diagram of coffee ring effect

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