京ICP备13020181号-2
© 《China Plastics》
© 《China Plastics》
China Plastics ›› 2024, Vol. 38 ›› Issue (1): 86-91.DOI: 10.19491/j.issn.1001-9278.2024.01.012
• Additive • Previous Articles Next Articles
ZHAO Xiaobo1, WANG Guotai2, LIANG Shujun3()
Received:
2023-07-23
Online:
2024-01-26
Published:
2024-01-22
CLC Number:
ZHAO Xiaobo, WANG Guotai, LIANG Shujun. Study on properties of modified ammonium polyphosphate coated with polysiloxane and its flame retardancy on polyethylene[J]. China Plastics, 2024, 38(1): 86-91.
Add to citation manager EndNote|Ris|BibTeX
URL: https://www.plaschina.com.cn/EN/10.19491/j.issn.1001-9278.2024.01.012
样品编号 | PE⁃LD含量 | APP含量 | APP/ DMDES含量 | APP/ MTES含量 | APP/ PTMS含量 | PER含量 | MEL含量 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1# | 100 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
2# | 65 | 18.7 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 11.7 | 4.6 |
3# | 65 | 0 | 18.7 | 0 | 0 | 11.7 | 4.6 |
4# | 65 | 0 | 0 | 18.7 | 0 | 11.7 | 4.6 |
5# | 65 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 18.7 | 11.7 | 4.6 |
样品编号 | PE⁃LD含量 | APP含量 | APP/ DMDES含量 | APP/ MTES含量 | APP/ PTMS含量 | PER含量 | MEL含量 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1# | 100 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
2# | 65 | 18.7 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 11.7 | 4.6 |
3# | 65 | 0 | 18.7 | 0 | 0 | 11.7 | 4.6 |
4# | 65 | 0 | 0 | 18.7 | 0 | 11.7 | 4.6 |
5# | 65 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 18.7 | 11.7 | 4.6 |
样品 | C含量 | N含量 | P含量 | O含量 | Si含量 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
APP | 2.58 | 11.34 | 19.04 | 67.04 | - |
APP/DMDES | 3.90 | 11.05 | 17.51 | 66.14 | 1.42 |
APP/MTES | 3.30 | 11.25 | 17.53 | 66.35 | 1.57 |
APP/PTMS | 5.96 | 10.88 | 17.49 | 64.41 | 1.25 |
样品 | C含量 | N含量 | P含量 | O含量 | Si含量 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
APP | 2.58 | 11.34 | 19.04 | 67.04 | - |
APP/DMDES | 3.90 | 11.05 | 17.51 | 66.14 | 1.42 |
APP/MTES | 3.30 | 11.25 | 17.53 | 66.35 | 1.57 |
APP/PTMS | 5.96 | 10.88 | 17.49 | 64.41 | 1.25 |
样品 | 极限氧指数/% | UL 94级别 |
---|---|---|
PE⁃LD | 17.5 | 无 |
PE⁃LD/APP/PER/MEL | 23.3 | 无 |
PE⁃LD/APP/DMDES/PER/MEL | 25.3 | 无 |
PE⁃LD/APP/MTES/PER/MEL | 25.5 | V⁃0 |
PE⁃LD/APP/PTMS/PER/MEL | 26.6 | V⁃0 |
样品 | 极限氧指数/% | UL 94级别 |
---|---|---|
PE⁃LD | 17.5 | 无 |
PE⁃LD/APP/PER/MEL | 23.3 | 无 |
PE⁃LD/APP/DMDES/PER/MEL | 25.3 | 无 |
PE⁃LD/APP/MTES/PER/MEL | 25.5 | V⁃0 |
PE⁃LD/APP/PTMS/PER/MEL | 26.6 | V⁃0 |
1 | 汪若冰. 镁铝层状双氢氧化物改性低密度聚乙烯的制备及其性能研究[J]. 长春师范大学学报, 2022, 41(12): 74⁃79. |
WANG R B. Preparation and properties of Mg⁃Al layered double hydroxides modified low density polyethylene[J]. Journal of Changchun Normal University, 2022, 41(12): 74⁃79. | |
2 | 戴 静, 陈伟佳, 刘 犇, 等. MPP协同MF@ADP阻燃低密度聚乙烯性能研究[J]. 中国安全生产科学技术, 2022, 18(6): 191⁃197. |
DAI J, CHEN W J, LIU B, et al. Study on properties of MPP synergistic MF@ADP flame retardant low density polyethylene[J]. Journal of Safety Science and Technology, 2022, 18(6): 191⁃197. | |
3 | 顾陆於, 李建喜. 生物基阻燃剂与三聚氰胺氰尿酸盐在低密度聚乙烯中的协同阻燃性能研究[J]. 塑料科技, 2023, 51(3): 13⁃17. |
GU L Y, LI J X. Study on synergistic flame retardancy of bio⁃based flame retardant and melamine cyanurate in low density polyethylene[J]. Plastics Science and Technology, 2023, 51(3): 13⁃17. | |
4 | 王固霞, 董庭轩, 栗照帅, 等. 含硅改性磷⁃氮阻燃剂和双季戊四醇协同阻燃聚乙烯的制备及性能[J]. 高分子材料科学与工程, 2023, 39(4): 59⁃69. |
WANG G X, DONG T X, LI Z S, et al. Preparation and properties of synergistic flame retardant LDPE modified with silicon⁃containing modified phosphorus⁃nitrogen flame retardant and dipentaerythritol[J]. Polymer Materials Science & Engineering, 2023, 39(4): 59⁃69. | |
5 | Hong Sanghyun, Yang Jaeho, Ahn Sunghee, et al. Flame retardant performance of various UL 94 classified materials exposed to external ignition sources[J]. Fire and Materials, 2004, 28(1): 25⁃31. |
6 | 刘会媛, 马 闯, 关俊霞, 等. 磷化瓜尔胶与APP协同阻燃PLA的性能研究[J]. 中国塑料, 2023, 37(4): 53⁃59. |
LIU H Y, MA C, GUAN J X, et al. Synergistic flame retardancy of phosphatized guar gum/ammonium polyphosphate on poly(lactic acid)[J]. China Plastics, 2023, 37(4): 53⁃59. | |
7 | 牛 梅, 宋英豪, 薛宝霞, 等. 一种聚磷酸铵包覆碳微球阻燃剂的制备方法: CN109181248 A[P]. 2019⁃01⁃11. |
8 | 王固霞, 董庭轩, 栗照帅, 等. 含硅改性磷⁃氮阻燃剂和双季戊四醇协同阻燃聚乙烯的制备及性能[J]. 高分子材料科学与工程, 2023, 39(4): 59⁃69. |
WANG G X, DONG T X, LI Z S, et al. Preparation and properties of synergistic flame retardant LDPE modified with silicon⁃containing modified phosphorus⁃nitrogen flame retardant and dipentaerythritol[J]. Polymer Materials Science & Engineering, 2023, 39(4): 59⁃69. | |
9 | 陈 轲, 刘鸣飞, 赵 彪, 等. 有机硅改性高分子材料阻燃及耐烧蚀性能研究进展[J]. 中国塑料, 2022, 36(6):149⁃154. |
CHEN K, LIU M F, ZHAO B, et al. Research progress in flame retardancy and ablation resistance of silicone⁃modified polymeric materials[J]. China Plastics, 2022, 36(6):149⁃154. | |
10 | 诸健强, 杨华裕, 陆 馨, 等. 苯基聚硅氧烷微胶囊化聚磷酸铵的制备及其在PP中阻燃性能研究[J]. 中国塑料, 2018, 32(7): 28⁃32. |
ZHU J Q, YANG H Y, LU X, et al. Preparation and application of microencapsulated ammonium polyphosphate with phenyl polysiloxane shell for fame retardancy of polypropylene[J]. China Plastics, 2018, 32(7): 28⁃32. | |
11 | 陈祥迎, 许 冬, 陈 颖,等. 二元协同体系(KH570和正硅酸乙酯)对纳米片状铝粉表面改性及性能研究[J]. 安徽化工, 2017, 43(5): 19⁃23. |
CHEN X Y, XU D, CHEN Y, et al. Study on the surface modification and performance of aluminum nanoflakes by dual synergistic effect of silane coupling agent(KH570) and tetraethoxysilane[J]. Anhui Chemical Industry, 2017, 43(5): 19⁃23. | |
12 | Zhu Jianqiang, Xin Lu, Yang Huayu, et al. Vinyl polysiloxane microencapsulated ammonium polyphosphate and its application in flame retardant polypropylene[J]. Journal of Polymer Research, 2018, 25(4): 1⁃7. |
13 | 崔亚慧, 江振林, 郑钦超,等. 聚甲基三乙氧基硅烷水解缩合固化反应动力学研究[J]. 涂料工业, 2020, 50(9): 12⁃16. |
CUI Y H, JIANG Z L, ZENG Q C, et al. Kinetic study of hydrolyzing condensation and curing of polymethyl triethoxysilane[J]. Paint & Coatings Industry, 2020, 50(9): 12⁃16. | |
14 | 刘晓威, 武伟红, 武翠翠,等. 乙烯基聚硅氧烷包覆改性聚磷酸铵及其在环氧树脂中的阻燃应用[J]. 中国塑料, 2014, 28(3): 59⁃64. |
LIU X W, WU W H, WU C C, et al. Vinyl polysiloxane surface⁃modified ammonium polyphosphate and its application in epoxy resin as flame retardants[J]. China Plastics, 2014, 28(3): 59⁃64. |
Viewed | ||||||
Full text |
|
|||||
Abstract |
|
|||||