China Plastics ›› 2015, Vol. 29 ›› Issue (06): 49-52.DOI: 10.19491/j.issn.1001-9278.2015.06.009

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Study of the Performance of PET/Nano-MgO Composite

  

  • Received:2015-01-07 Revised:2015-03-17 Online:2016-06-26 Published:2016-06-26

Abstract: Composites of polyethylene glycol terephthalate (PET) and nano magnesium oxide(nano-MgO)were prepared by melt blending. The ultravioletshielding property of the composites was tested by ultravioletvisible absorption spectra. It is shown that when the content of nanoMgO was 1 %,the notch impact strength of the composite was 15 % higher than neat PET. When the nanoMgO content was 2 %, the tensile strength of the composite was 8 % higher than neat PET. SEM showed that the nanoMgO was welldispersed in the composites. When the content of nanoMgO was 2 %,the half width of the crystallization peak of the composite was 7.7 ℃, which was 15 % lower than neat PET. The import of nanoMgO could improve the melting point of PET. When the content of nanoMgO was 2 %,the half width of the melting point of the composite was 252.4 ℃, which was 4.1 ℃ higher than neat PET. When the content of nanoMgO was 3 %,the cutoff wavelength of ultravioletshielding property of the composite was 300 nm, which was 11 % higher than neat PET.

Key words: poly(ethylene terephthalate), nano magnesium oxide, mechanical property, crystallization property, ultraviolet-shielding