中国塑料 ›› 2009, Vol. 23 ›› Issue (01): 43-46 .DOI: 10.19491/j.issn.1001-9278.2009.01.009

• 材料与性能 • 上一篇    下一篇

纳米SiC改性氰酸酯树脂的性能及其作用机理研究

张学英,张文根,祝保林,王君龙,梁国正   

  1. 1.渭南师范学院复合材料研究所,陕西 渭南 714000; 2.西北工业大学理学院,陕西 西安 710072
  • 收稿日期:2008-09-26 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2009-01-26 发布日期:2009-01-26

Research on Modification and Function Mechanism of Cyanate Ester Resin by Nano-SiC

ZHANG Xue-ying, ZHANG Wen-gen,HU Bao-lin, WANG Jun-long, LIANG Guo-zheng   

  1. 1.Composite Research Institution, Weinan Teachers College, Weinan 714000, China; 2.School of Sciences, Northwest Polytechnical University, Xi’an 710072, China
  • Received:2008-09-26 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2009-01-26 Published:2009-01-26
  • Contact: ZHANG Wen-gen

摘要: 采用模塑成型法制备氰酸酯树脂(CE)/纳米SiC复合材料,通过冲击强度和弯曲强度测试,分别考察了纳米SiC及其经偶联剂KH-560表面处理后对CE/纳米SiC复合材料力学性能的影响,并通过理论分析探讨了其作用机理。结果表明,纳米SiC能够有效地改善复合材料的力学性能,而经KH-560表面处理的纳米SiC能进一步提高复合材料的冲击强度和弯曲强度;当纳米SiC含量为1 %时,CE/纳米SiC和CE/纳米SiC/KH-560复合体系的冲击强度分别提高了73.66 %和86.26 %,弯曲强度分别提高了20.85 %和29.56 %。

关键词: 氰酸酯树脂, 纳米碳化硅, 力学性能, 改性机理

Abstract: The cyanate ester resin (CE)/nano-SiC composites were prepared by moulding method. Influences of nano-SiC and its surface treatment on the static mechanical properties of CE were characterized through impact and flexural strengths. The reinforcement mechanism was discussed. It indicated that nano-SiC efficiently improved the static mechanical properties of CE, and the surface treatment with KH-560 of nano-SiC further improved the impact and flexural strengths. When the content of nano-SiC was 1 %, the impact and flexural strengths of the composites containing untreated nano-SiC increased 73.66% and 20.85%, those containing KH-560 modified nano-SiC increased 86.26% and 29.56%, respectively, based on neat CE resin.

Key words: cyanate ester resin, nano-SiC, mechanical properties, modified mechanism