中国塑料 ›› 2011, Vol. 25 ›› Issue (10): 14-18 .DOI: 10.19491/j.issn.1001-9278.2011.10.003

• 综述 • 上一篇    下一篇

低温等离子体技术在高分子材料中的应用研究进展

尚成新 马驰 陈尔凡   

  1. 天津大学
  • 收稿日期:2011-06-28 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2011-10-26 发布日期:2011-10-26

Research Progress in Application of Low Temperature Plasma Technology for Polymers

SHANG Chengxin MA Chi CHEN Erfan   

  • Received:2011-06-28 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2011-10-26 Published:2011-10-26
  • Contact: SHANG Chengxin

摘要: 简要介绍了低温等离子体的定义。综述了近年来低温等离子体技术在高分子材料中应用的最新进展,重点介绍了等离子体技术在纤维织物、塑料、多孔材料、生物材料等改性中的研究进展。阐述了等离子体在材料处理中的应用效果如亲水性、拒水性、黏合性、可纺性、染色整理性能、阻燃性、抗静电性等。最后,指出低温等离子体技术目前存在的问题。

关键词: 低温等离子体, 高分子材料, 应用, 研究进展

Abstract: The definition and classification of plasma was introduced briefly, with low temperature plasma especially emphasized. The low temperature plasma technology was extensively used in fiber, plastic, porous materials, and biomaterials to improve various properties, such as the hydrophilicity, hydrophobicity, adhesive properties, spinnability, dyeability, flame retardancy, and antistatic. Finally, problems currently met in the modification of polymers with low temperature plasma were pointed out.

Key words: low temperature plasma, polymer, application, research progress