中国塑料 ›› 2012, Vol. 26 ›› Issue (05): 69-73 .DOI: 10.19491/j.issn.1001-9278.2012.05.012

• 加工与应用 • 上一篇    下一篇

PMMA/SMA共混体系的流变行为与温度依赖性的研究

王楠 俞炜 周持兴   

  1. 上海交通大学 上海交通大学 上海交通大学
  • 收稿日期:2012-02-23 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2012-05-26 发布日期:2012-05-26

Study on Dependency of Rheological Behavior of PMMA/SMA Blends on Temperature

Nan WANG Wei YU Chixing ZHOU   

  • Received:2012-02-23 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2012-05-26 Published:2012-05-26
  • Contact: Wei YU

摘要: 研究了甲基丙烯酸甲酯/苯乙烯马来酸酐共聚物(PMMA/SMA)体系的流变行为,探讨了SMA中马来酸酐(MA)含量对于共混体系时温叠加和温度依赖性的影响。结果表明,MA含量为12 %(质量分数,下同)的PMMA/SMA12体系符合时温叠加原理,在低温下松弛时间与组分的关系存在正偏差,随温度上升浓度涨落加剧而有负偏差的情况出现;MA含量为28 %的PMMA/SMA28体系时温叠加原理由于动力学不对称性而失效,在低温区域松弛时间与组分符合对数线性关系,高温区域则出现正偏差;与PMMA/SMA12相比,PMMA/SMA28具有更强的温度依赖性。

关键词: 松弛时间, 聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯, 苯乙烯马来酸酐共聚物, 流变行为, 时温叠加

Abstract: The rheological behavior of poly(methyl methacrylate)/styrene maleic anhydride copolymer(PMMA/SMA) was investigated, where the effects of content of maleic anhydride(MA) on the timetemperature superposition (TTS) and the temperature dependency in PMMA/SMA were discussed. It indicated that for PMMA/SMA12 with 12 % MA in SMA, TTS was valid and there were positive deviations in the loglinear relation between relaxation time and composition at lower temperature, while the positive deviation became weaker with the rising of temperature and negative deviation occurred in some compositions. For PMMA/SMA28, TTS failed due to the dynamic asymmetry, where the relaxation time and the composition followed a loglinear relation at lower temperature while positive deviation occurred at higher temperature.

Key words: relaxation time, poly(methyl methacrylate), styrene maleic anhydride copolymer, rheological behavior, timetemperature superposition

中图分类号: