中国塑料 ›› 2012, Vol. 26 ›› Issue (07): 20-27 .DOI: 10.19491/j.issn.1001-9278.2012.07.004

• 材料与性能 • 上一篇    下一篇

聚合物基复合材料的增强增韧

董金虎   

  1. 陕西理工学院
  • 收稿日期:2012-02-02 修回日期:2012-04-12 出版日期:2012-07-26 发布日期:2012-07-26

Reinforcing and Toughening of Polymer Matrix Composites

DONG Jinhu   

  • Received:2012-02-02 Revised:2012-04-12 Online:2012-07-26 Published:2012-07-26
  • Contact: DONG Jinhu

摘要: 介绍了聚合物基复合材料增强增韧的改性方法和机理,包括有机小分子、弹性体、刚性粒子、纤维以及碳纳米管增强增韧聚合物。并介绍了一些具有代表性的聚合物/增强增韧剂体系。并对聚合物基复合材料增强增韧的发展前景进行了展望。

关键词: 增韧, 复合材料, 增强, 改性方法, 机理

Abstract: The methods and mechanisms in the reinforcement and toughening of polymers with small organic molecules, elastomers, rigid particles, fiber, and carbon nano-tubes were reviewed. Some representative polymer/reinforcer systems were introduced. The development of reinforcement toughening of polymers was forecast.

Key words: toughening, composite, reinforcement, modification method, mechanism