中国塑料 ›› 2014, Vol. 28 ›› Issue (08): 1-6 .DOI: 10.19491/j.issn.1001-9278.2014.08.001

• 综述 • 上一篇    

淀粉基生物降解塑料的制备研究进展

崔永生1,王训遒1,宁卓远2   

  1. 1. 郑州大学化工与能源学院2. 郑州大学
  • 收稿日期:2014-04-21 修回日期:2014-06-18 出版日期:2014-08-26 发布日期:2014-08-26

Progress in Preparation of Starch-Based Biodegradable Plastics

  • Received:2014-04-21 Revised:2014-06-18 Online:2014-08-26 Published:2014-08-26

摘要: 简介了热塑性淀粉(TPS)的性质,分别总结了TPS/聚乳酸(PLA)共混物、TPS/聚己内酯(PCL)共混物、TPS/醇酸共聚酯共混物、TPS/聚碳酸亚丙酯(PPC)共混物、TPS/聚乙烯醇(PVA)共混物等热塑性淀粉与合成聚合物共混体系研究现状,以及TPS与天然大分子的共混体系研究现状,并提出了淀粉基生物降解塑料目前存在的问题及今后发展方向。

关键词: 热塑性淀粉, 生物降解

Abstract: Properties of thermoplastic starch (TPS) were briefly introduced. Research development of blends of TPS with synthetic polymer, including poly(lactic acid)(PLA), poly(εcaprolactone(PCL), acid alcohol copolyester, poly(propylene carbonate)(PPC), poly(vinyl alcohol)(PVA) and natural polymer was reviewed. In the end, problems and development direction of starchbased biodegradable plastics were forecast.