中国塑料 ›› 2016, Vol. 30 ›› Issue (04): 12-22 .DOI: 10.19491/j.issn.1001-9278.2016.04.003

• 综述 • 上一篇    下一篇

农林生物质残余物的高值化利用:半纤维素的提取、改性及应用研究进展

孙辉1,胡宇1,杨彪2,许国志3   

  1. 1. 北京工商大学2. 北京工商大学材料科学与工程系3. 北京工商大学材料与机械工程学院
  • 收稿日期:2015-11-05 修回日期:2015-12-10 出版日期:2016-04-26 发布日期:2016-04-26

Valorization of Agricultural and Forestry Biomass Byproducts:Progress in Isolation,Modification and Application of Hemicellulose

  • Received:2015-11-05 Revised:2015-12-10 Online:2016-04-26 Published:2016-04-26

摘要: 综述了生物质半纤维素的提取、改性及其在水凝胶、膜材料等领域的应用研究进展; 着重介绍了半纤维素薄膜的塑化、化学改性和增强体增强改性; 重点关注其作为包装材料的阻隔性能;展望了半纤维素膜材料可能的发展前景。

关键词: 半纤维素, 水凝胶, 膜材料, 生物质材料, 研究进展

Abstract: Research progress in hemicelluloses-based hydrogel and membrane was described. Emphasis was put on their plasticization, chemical and physical modification via blending with other biopolymers or inorganic particles. Their potential application and challenge were forecasted.

Key words: hemicelluloses, hydrogel, membrane material, biomass, research progress