中国塑料 ›› 2020, Vol. 34 ›› Issue (4): 96-101.DOI: 10.19491/j.issn.1001-9278.2020.04.016

• 机械与模具 • 上一篇    下一篇

游戏机手柄热流道立式注塑4层叠层注塑模设计

郑子军, 肖国华, 沈忠良(), 杨少增   

  1. 浙江工商职业技术学院机电工程学院, 浙江 宁波 315600
  • 收稿日期:2019-11-08 出版日期:2020-04-26 发布日期:2020-04-26
  • 基金资助:
    浙江省高等教育十三五第一批教学改革研究项目(jg20180627);浙江工商职业技术学院校级科研项目(2018Z01);浙江省教育厅一般科研项目(Y201840216)

Design of Vertical Injection Mold with Four⁃layered Hot Runners for Game Machine Handle

Zijun ZHENG, Guohua XIAO, Zhongliang SHEN(), Shaozeng YANG   

  1. Mechanical and Electrical Engineering School of Zhejiang Business Technology Institute,Ningbo 315600,China
  • Received:2019-11-08 Online:2020-04-26 Published:2020-04-26
  • Contact: Zhongliang SHEN E-mail:szl_52246@163.com

摘要:

设计了一种4层叠层模用于实现游戏机手柄的高效率注塑生产,解决了塑件成型时在保证塑件成型精度的基础上,单次注塑量产数量4倍倍增难题。4层叠层模的结构由4层结构相同的单层模具通过一定的空间组序排列组装后,应用立式注塑机来进行注射成型。单层模结构设计采用两板式2次开模热流道浇注两板模形式,第一次开模用于热流道嘴与塑件的冷流道部分分离,第二次开模用于塑件从型腔镶件中脱模脱出。为解决单层模做4层叠层组合后,顶出板无动力顶出的问题,在单层模的模架模板侧边对称设置了拉杆,将单层模在开模动力转化为单层模中顶出板的顶出拉力,巧妙地解决了单层模做4层叠层安装后各单层模的顶出元件顶出板无推动力的问题。模具结构布局及机构的驱动设置设计合理,有较好的工程设计参考意义。

关键词: 4层叠层, 热流道, 效率倍增, 拉杆驱动, 注塑

Abstract:

A type of four?layered lamination mold was designed to realize the high efficiency injection production of a game console handle, which could achieve a quadrupling quantity in the mass production for single injection molding on the basis of an ensured molding accuracy of the plastic part. The structure of the four?layered mold was composed of four single?layer molds with the same structure, which were arranged and assembled in a certain spatial sequence, and then a vertical injection?molding machine was adopted for injection molding. A hot runner in a two?plate mold form for opening twice was adopted for the design of single?layer mold structure. The first mold opening was operated for the separation of the hot runner nozzle and the cold runner part of the plastic part, and the second one was operated for the demolding of the plastic part from the cavity insert. In order to solve the problem that the ejecting plate had no power to eject after the single?layered mold was assembled in four layers, a pull rod was symmetrically arranged on the side of the single?layered mold, which could make the opening power transfer into the ejecting force of the ejecting plate in the single?layered mold. Such a design could well solve the problem that the ejecting element of each single?layer mold had no power to eject the plate after the single?layered mold was installed in four layers. The layout of mold structure and the design of driving mechanism are reasonable and can be taken as a good reference for the engineering design.

Key words: four?layered lamination, hot runner, efficiency multiplication, pull rod drive, injection molding

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