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中国塑料 ›› 2021, Vol. 35 ›› Issue (12): 166-173.DOI: 10.19491/j.issn.1001-9278.2021.12.025
• 综述 • 上一篇
王苏炜1, 张文鑫2, 薛平3(), 张光普1, 胡玉冰1, 姜炜1
收稿日期:
2021-06-21
出版日期:
2021-12-26
发布日期:
2021-12-22
基金资助:
WANG Suwei1, ZHANG Wenxin2, XUE Ping3(), ZHANG Guangpu1, HU Yubing1, JIANG Wei1
Received:
2021-06-21
Online:
2021-12-26
Published:
2021-12-22
Contact:
XUE Ping
E-mail:xueping@mail.buct.edu.cn
摘要:
针对当前聚合物实际强度远低于理论强度的问题,介绍了固态挤出、固态拉伸等自增强技术的制备流程及其工艺特点。此外,通过分析固态形变过程中试样内部的微观形貌与分子构型,进一步研究聚合物基复合材料固态加工过程中的自增强机理。最后,通过归纳总结影响试样增强效果的因素,进一步探索聚合物基复合材料的性能上限,拓宽其在不同领域的高性能化应用。
中图分类号:
王苏炜, 张文鑫, 薛平, 张光普, 胡玉冰, 姜炜. 基于固态成型工艺聚合物基复合材料自增强技术研究进展[J]. 中国塑料, 2021, 35(12): 166-173.
WANG Suwei, ZHANG Wenxin, XUE Ping, ZHANG Guangpu, HU Yubing, JIANG Wei. An overview in self⁃reinforced polymer⁃based composites prepared using solid⁃state molding technology[J]. China Plastics, 2021, 35(12): 166-173.
材料 | 拉伸强度/MPa | 弹性模量/GPa | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
理论值 | 实际值 | 理论值 | 实际值 | |||
纤维 | 常规材料 | 纤维 | 常规材料 | |||
聚乙烯 | 27 000 | 1 500 | 30 | 300 | 100 | 1.0 |
聚丙烯 | 16 000 | 1 300 | 38 | 50 | 20 | 1.6 |
聚酰胺66 | 27 000 | 1 700 | 50 | 160 | 5 | 2.0 |
材料 | 拉伸强度/MPa | 弹性模量/GPa | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
理论值 | 实际值 | 理论值 | 实际值 | |||
纤维 | 常规材料 | 纤维 | 常规材料 | |||
聚乙烯 | 27 000 | 1 500 | 30 | 300 | 100 | 1.0 |
聚丙烯 | 16 000 | 1 300 | 38 | 50 | 20 | 1.6 |
聚酰胺66 | 27 000 | 1 700 | 50 | 160 | 5 | 2.0 |
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