中国塑料 ›› 2013, Vol. 27 ›› Issue (01): 48-51.DOI: 10.19491/j.issn.1001-9278.2013.01.010

• 材料与性能 • 上一篇    下一篇

PMMA/纳米ZnO薄膜的紫外屏蔽性能研究

洪晓东,邓恩燕,杨东旭   

  1. 辽宁工程技术大学材料学院,辽宁阜新123000
  • 收稿日期:2012-08-10 修回日期:2012-12-25 出版日期:2013-01-26 发布日期:2020-11-12

Study on Ultraviolet Shielding Properties of the PMMA/Nano-ZnO Thin Film

HONU Xiaodong,DENG Enyan,YANG Dongxu   

  1. College of Materials Science and Engineering,Liaoning Technical University Fuxin 123000,China
  • Received:2012-08-10 Revised:2012-12-25 Online:2013-01-26 Published:2020-11-12

摘要: 本文采用硅烷偶联剂KH550对纳米ZnO进行了表面改性,并采用旋转涂膜法制备了聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯(PMMA)/纳米ZnO薄膜,研究了薄膜的紫外屏蔽性能,结果表明:表面改性的纳米ZnO在水和甲苯中均无明显沉淀现象,其溶解性得到改善;改性纳米ZnO红外图谱中877cm-1处出现的新吸收峰,可证实偶联剂已成功修饰于粒子表面;光学显微镜与AFM测试表明,改性ZnO在PMMA薄膜中的颗粒的团聚减少,其分散性得到改善。当PMMA在甲苯中浓度为0.04g/mL,纳米ZnO为PMMA质量的10%时,薄膜的紫外屏蔽性能最好,紫外区透过率为0.66;相同配比的PMMA/改性ZnO薄膜的紫外屏蔽性能明显提高,紫外区透过率为0.53。

关键词: 聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯, 纳米氧化锌, 薄膜, 紫外屏蔽

Abstract: The surface modification on the nano-ZnO particles was made by using coupling agent of KH550, and the thin film of PMMA/nano-ZnO was prepared by spin-coating method, and the ultraviolet shielding properties of thin films was studied in this article, the results show that the modified nano-ZnO have no sediment in water and toluene, and the solubility of particles improve obviously; a new absorption peak is found at 877 cm -1 in the FTIR spectrum of modified nano-ZnO, which confirm that the particle surfaces have been modified by the coupling agent; optical microscope and AFM show that the agglomeration of modified nano-ZnO decrease remarkably in the PMMA film, and dispersity of the particles improve; when the concentration of PMMA in toluene was 0.04 g/mL, and the weight content of nano-ZnO in PMMA was 10%, the film has a best ultraviolet shielding properties, and the transmission rate of ultraviolet is 0.66, compared with the film above, the ultraviolet shielding properties of the film with the same content of modified nano-ZnO improve distinctly, and the transmission rate of ultraviolet is 0.53.

Key words: polymethylmethacrylate, nano-zinc oxide, thin film, ultraviolet shielding

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