›› 2023, Vol. 37 ›› Issue (3): 19-23.

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全热换热膜的制备及性能研究

倪佳1,段凯歌1,余晓龙2,朱辉1,梅振威1,陈小蝶1,于东明1   

  1. 1. 浙江曼瑞德舒适系统有限公司聚合物实验室
    2. 浙江曼瑞德环境技术股份有限公司
  • 收稿日期:2022-12-15 修回日期:2022-12-22 出版日期:2023-03-26 发布日期:2023-03-26

Preparation and properties of total heat exchange films

  • Received:2022-12-15 Revised:2022-12-22 Online:2023-03-26 Published:2023-03-26

摘要: 首先通过将溶解有LiCl的壳聚糖溶液与8 %(质量分数,下同)的聚乙烯醇胶液进行混合得到涂料,涂覆到多孔的聚乙烯膜上制备换热膜,对壳聚糖溶液添加量进行研究,当壳聚糖溶液含量为80 %时,所制备的换热膜透湿率高达2 600 g/(m2·24 h),且具有较好的耐水洗性能;其次将该换热膜经过裁切组装成换热芯,该换热芯在风量为100 m3/h时的送风净新风率高达95 %,制热状态下的焓效高达77.8 %,具有较好的节能效果;最后将换热芯的新风机里运行3个月后再次测试,与放入新风机运行前的数据进行对比,性能并未衰减。

关键词: 换热膜, 透湿率, 壳聚糖, 换热芯

Abstract: In this paper, a coating was obtained through mixing a LiCl-dissolved chitosan solution with a polyvinyl alcohol glue solution (8 wt%). Then, this coating was coated on the porous polyethylene film to form a heat transfer film. The effect of addition amount of the chitosan solution on the properties of the heat transfer film was investigated. The heat transfer film exhibited a high moisture permeability of 2 600 g/(m2·24 h) at a chitosan solution content of 80 wt%, indicating good water resistance. The heat exchange film was also cut and assembled into a heat exchange core. This heat exchange core showed a net fresh air supply rate of 95 % under an air volume of 100 m3/h as well as an enthalpy efficiency of 77.8 % under the heating condition. This suggests good energy-saving effect. A new fan with the heat exchange core was evaluated through a three-month operation. Compared to the data obtained before the new fan, there was no attenuation in the performance after the three-month operation.

Key words: heat exchange filmmoisture, permeability, chitosan, heat exchange core