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中国塑料 ›› 2022, Vol. 36 ›› Issue (12): 108-120.DOI: 10.19491/j.issn.1001-9278.2022.12.016
邓子轩, 高策, 石思远, 宋欣声, 苏钲皓, 王晓珂(), 马劲松, 张信, 侯连龙(
)
收稿日期:
2022-09-04
出版日期:
2022-12-26
发布日期:
2022-12-20
通讯作者:
王晓珂(1998—),女,硕士研究生,主要从事生物降解材料等研究工作,2488321929@qq.com基金资助:
DENG Zixuan, GAO Ce, SHI Siyuan, SONG Xinsheng, SU Zhenghao, WANG Xiaoke(), MA Jingsong, ZHANG Xin, HOU Lianlong(
)
Received:
2022-09-04
Online:
2022-12-26
Published:
2022-12-20
Contact:
WANG Xiaoke, HOU Lianlong
E-mail:2488321929@qq.com;llhou@hebust.edu.cn
摘要:
从容器育苗的必要性出发,分析了现有可降解育苗容器的材质、结构以及功能性,以期能够对相关研究提供参考。最后总结了环保型育苗容器目前存在的问题,并对其未来的发展趋势进行了展望。
中图分类号:
邓子轩, 高策, 石思远, 宋欣声, 苏钲皓, 王晓珂, 马劲松, 张信, 侯连龙. 低碳环保型育苗容器的研究进展[J]. 中国塑料, 2022, 36(12): 108-120.
DENG Zixuan, GAO Ce, SHI Siyuan, SONG Xinsheng, SU Zhenghao, WANG Xiaoke, MA Jingsong, ZHANG Xin, HOU Lianlong. Research progress in low⁃carbon and environmentally friendly seedling containers[J]. China Plastics, 2022, 36(12): 108-120.
编号 | 育苗方式 | 主根数 | 主根均长/ cm | 须根数 | 须根均长/ cm |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | 轻基质容器苗 | 3.3 | 6.83 | 9.2 | 2.52 |
2 | 营养钵容器苗 | 2.4 | 6.50 | 8.3 | 2.33 |
3 | 大田上钵苗 | 2.0 | 4.98 | 5.0 | 2.00 |
编号 | 育苗方式 | 主根数 | 主根均长/ cm | 须根数 | 须根均长/ cm |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | 轻基质容器苗 | 3.3 | 6.83 | 9.2 | 2.52 |
2 | 营养钵容器苗 | 2.4 | 6.50 | 8.3 | 2.33 |
3 | 大田上钵苗 | 2.0 | 4.98 | 5.0 | 2.00 |
编号 | 育苗方式 | 嫁接数量/万株 | 保存率/% | 合格率/% | 合格总数/万株 | 培育成本/万元 | 合格苗成本/元·株-1 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | 轻基质容器苗 | 450 | 80.5 | 64 | 232 | 207 | 0.89 |
2 | 营养钵容器苗 | 200 | 33.5 | 60 | 73.2 | 72 | 0.95 |
3 | 大田上钵苗 | 200 | 70.0 | 50 | 70.0 | 72 | 1.03 |
编号 | 育苗方式 | 嫁接数量/万株 | 保存率/% | 合格率/% | 合格总数/万株 | 培育成本/万元 | 合格苗成本/元·株-1 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | 轻基质容器苗 | 450 | 80.5 | 64 | 232 | 207 | 0.89 |
2 | 营养钵容器苗 | 200 | 33.5 | 60 | 73.2 | 72 | 0.95 |
3 | 大田上钵苗 | 200 | 70.0 | 50 | 70.0 | 72 | 1.03 |
编号 | 育苗方式 | 嫁接数量/万株 | 合格数/万株 | 总收入/万元 | 育苗成本/万元 | 起运成本/万元 | 总成本/万元 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
合计 | 850 | 378.2 | 677.5 | 351 | 30.3 | 380.3 | |
1 | 轻基质容器苗 | 450 | 232.0 | 417.3 | 207 | 11.3 | 218.3 |
2 | 营养钵容器苗 | 200 | 73.2 | 137.2 | 72 | 9.9 | 81.9 |
3 | 大田上钵苗 | 200 | 70.0 | 123.0 | 72 | 9.1 | 80.1 |
编号 | 育苗方式 | 嫁接数量/万株 | 合格数/万株 | 总收入/万元 | 育苗成本/万元 | 起运成本/万元 | 总成本/万元 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
合计 | 850 | 378.2 | 677.5 | 351 | 30.3 | 380.3 | |
1 | 轻基质容器苗 | 450 | 232.0 | 417.3 | 207 | 11.3 | 218.3 |
2 | 营养钵容器苗 | 200 | 73.2 | 137.2 | 72 | 9.9 | 81.9 |
3 | 大田上钵苗 | 200 | 70.0 | 123.0 | 72 | 9.1 | 80.1 |
品种 | 处理 | 成活率/% | 株高/cm | 地径/cm | 中心干侧枝l条 | 新梢长度l cm | 冻害率/% | 667 m2年用水量/L |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
寒富 | 装杯 | 99.04 | 213.56 | 6.01 | 15.23 | 64.65 | 2.11 | 2 770 |
CK | 90.23 | 187.31 | 5.59 | 11.89 | 75.63 | 4.16 | 4 400 | |
岳艳 | 装杯 | 99.12 | 215.41 | 5.94 | 14.57 | 68.32 | 2.38 | 3 080 |
CK | 89.78 | 191.33 | 5.23 | 12.75 | 71.90 | 4.01 | 4 530 |
品种 | 处理 | 成活率/% | 株高/cm | 地径/cm | 中心干侧枝l条 | 新梢长度l cm | 冻害率/% | 667 m2年用水量/L |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
寒富 | 装杯 | 99.04 | 213.56 | 6.01 | 15.23 | 64.65 | 2.11 | 2 770 |
CK | 90.23 | 187.31 | 5.59 | 11.89 | 75.63 | 4.16 | 4 400 | |
岳艳 | 装杯 | 99.12 | 215.41 | 5.94 | 14.57 | 68.32 | 2.38 | 3 080 |
CK | 89.78 | 191.33 | 5.23 | 12.75 | 71.90 | 4.01 | 4 530 |
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