China Plastics ›› 2010, Vol. 24 ›› Issue (11): 35-38 .DOI: 10.19491/j.issn.1001-9278.2010.11.008

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Research on Preparation and Properties of Plasticized and Toughened Polypropylene

ZHOU Zhong-Yu   

  • Received:2010-07-21 Revised:2010-09-16 Online:2010-11-26 Published:2010-11-26

Abstract: Nano silicon dioxide (nano-SiO2) was dispersed into liquid paraffin(LP) forming a nano-sol, which was melt blended with PP using a twin-screw extruder resulting in PP composites. The effect of LP and nano-SiO2 content on mechanical properties and crystallization behavior of PP was investigated. By the plasticization and toughening of LP and nano-SiO2, the impact strength of PP composites was 280 % higher than that of neat PP. In addition, it was found that LP increased the crystallinity of PP and nano-SiO2 decreased the spherulite size.

Key words: polypropylene, liquid paraffin, nano silicon dioxide, mechanical property, crystallization behavior, composite

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