中国塑料 ›› 2017, Vol. 31 ›› Issue (7): 82-86 .DOI: 10.19491/j.issn.1001-9278.2017.07.014

• 加工与应用 • 上一篇    下一篇

超临界流体微孔发泡注塑中气涌现象的研究与定量测量

段涛,闫宝瑞,信春玲,何亚东   

  1. 北京化工大学
  • 收稿日期:2017-01-10 修回日期:2017-03-20 出版日期:2017-07-26 发布日期:2017-07-26

Investigation and Quantitative Measurement of Gas Surge in Supercritical Fluid Microcellular Foam Injection Molding

  • Received:2017-01-10 Revised:2017-03-20 Online:2017-07-26 Published:2017-07-26

摘要: 通过对实验现象的观察和分析,推导超临界流体(SCF)微孔发泡注塑的注气流程,推论造成气涌产生原因为硬件设备不可避免的管路间隙,并设计实验证明和定量研究了影响气涌的压力差、限流孔径等因素,同时提出利用虚拟仪器求两段流量积分的方式测量初始气涌量的方法,为微孔发泡注塑精确注气提供了借鉴。

关键词: 微孔发泡, 注塑, 超临界流体, 气涌, 气体测量

Abstract: There are often some uneven mixing cells with uneven sizes in supercritical fluid (SCF) microcellular foam injection molding products. This fault was named as “gas surge” phenomenon, and it influenced the quality of foam products, significantly. In this paper, the procedure of gas injection was deduced through the observation and analysis of the experimental phenomena. It was found that the occurrence of gas surge in SCF micro-foam injection molding was due to the clearance for hardware devices. Influencing factors of gas surge were confirmed by the experiment designed in this work and then studied quantitatively. A measurement method of initial gas surge was also proposed as a reference for precise injection of microcellular foam injection.

Key words: microcellular foam, injection molding, supercritical fluid, gas surge, gas measurement

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