China Plastics ›› 2008, Vol. 22 ›› Issue (09): 81-84 .DOI: 10.19491/j.issn.1001-9278.2008.09.018

Previous Articles     Next Articles

Compound Experiment of Environmental Heat Stabilizers Applied to PVC

ZHANG Shu-hua;CAO Jian;LIU Bo   

  1. School of Chemical and Environmental Engineering, Harbin University of Science and Technology;School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Shanghai University of Engineering Science
  • Received:1900-01-01 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2008-09-26 Published:2008-09-26

Abstract: The static and dynamic stabilities for PVC was compared for combination of ester-tin with various assistant stabilizers including stearate, epoxide, and alkyl tin by means of congo red rheometer. By compounding ester-tin with Ba/Zn and alkyl tin, the heat stability time increased from 32 min to 49 min and 32 min to 57 min, respectively. A good synergistic effect was observed when epoxide was used as an assistant stabilizer. The combination of ester-tin with alkyl tin not only resulted in a better transparency, but also a better dynamic thermal stability at high temperature than with Ca/Zn. After UV irradiation of 72h, the remaining tensile strength was 98.14 % and elongation at break was 91.71 %.

Key words: poly (vinyl chloride), thermal stability, compound, ester-tin